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| A methodology for assessing and mapping pressure of human activities on coastal region based on stepwise logic decision process and GIS technology | |
Wu, Zaixing1,2; Yu, Zhiming1,2 ; Song, Xiuxian1,2; Li, Yanfeng1,3; Cao, Xihua1,2; Yuan, Yongquan1,2
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| 2016-02-01 | |
| 发表期刊 | OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT
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| 卷号 | 120期号:2016页码:80-87 |
| 文章类型 | Article |
| 摘要 | Assessing and mapping impacts or pressures of human activities on coastal region help managers and policy makers have insight about the degree and magnitude of human influence, thus important in decision making of management practice, e.g. rationalize spatial distribution or management of human industry. In this research, a methodology for assessing and mapping pressures of a variety of human activities was described. The intensity of each activity at its source was obtained based on a stepwise logic decision process. Then the pressure of each human activity on the coastal area was calculated based on weighted distance from the activity by spatial analysis tools in Geographic Information System (GIS). Considering different types and pressures of activities, a weighting factor for each activity was determined through analytic hierarchy process (AHP). Finally maps of multiple pressures were combined into a single cumulative human impact on coastal regions. The methodology was applied to Jiaozhou Bay and results showed that human activities impact almost every part of the bay. Spatially, the pressure intensity in the east and northeast part were the highest due to a variety of intensive human activities surrounding this part. Pressures caused by sewage/riverine discharge, anchor ground and urbanization were relatively high among all the human pressures. Coastal management authorities should bear in mind that population and industry in the east and northeast coast of Jiaozhou Bay may already be saturated and call for more rationalized distribution of human activities for the whole Jiaozhou Bay. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
| 关键词 | Human Activities Geographic Information System Stepwise Logic Decision Process Analytic Hierarchy Process Jiaozhou Bay |
| DOI | 10.1016/j.ocecoaman.2015.11.016 |
| 收录类别 | SCI |
| 语种 | 英语 |
| WOS记录号 | WOS:000368220500008 |
| 引用统计 | |
| 文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
| 条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/95222 |
| 专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
| 作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266235, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, South China Sea Inst Oceanol, Guangzhou 510301, Guangdong, Peoples R China |
| 第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
| 推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Zaixing,Yu, Zhiming,Song, Xiuxian,et al. A methodology for assessing and mapping pressure of human activities on coastal region based on stepwise logic decision process and GIS technology[J]. OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,2016,120(2016):80-87. |
| APA | Wu, Zaixing,Yu, Zhiming,Song, Xiuxian,Li, Yanfeng,Cao, Xihua,&Yuan, Yongquan.(2016).A methodology for assessing and mapping pressure of human activities on coastal region based on stepwise logic decision process and GIS technology.OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT,120(2016),80-87. |
| MLA | Wu, Zaixing,et al."A methodology for assessing and mapping pressure of human activities on coastal region based on stepwise logic decision process and GIS technology".OCEAN & COASTAL MANAGEMENT 120.2016(2016):80-87. |
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| 文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
| A methodology for as（1358KB） | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | |
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