Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Molecular biotechnology of marine algae in China | |
Qin, S; Jiang, P; Tseng, CK | |
2004-01-15 | |
发表期刊 | HYDROBIOLOGIA |
ISSN | 0018-8158 |
卷号 | 512期号:1-3页码:21-26 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Molecular biotechnology of marine algae is referred to as the biotechnology on the identification, modification, production and utilization of marine algal molecules. It involves not only the manipulation of macromolecules such as DNA, RNA and proteins, but also deals with low molecular weight compounds such as secondary metabolites.; Molecular biotechnology of marine algae is referred to as the biotechnology on the identification, modification, production and utilization of marine algal molecules. It involves not only the manipulation of macromolecules such as DNA, RNA and proteins, but also deals with low molecular weight compounds such as secondary metabolites. In the last decade, molecular systematic researches to investigate the relationship and to examine the evolutionary divergence among Chinese marine algae have been carried out by Chinese scientists. For example, RAPD has been widely used in several laboratories to elucidate genetic variations of the reds, such as Porphyra, Gracilaria, Grateloupia and the greens such as Ulva and Enteromorpha. Some important data have been obtained. The study on molecular genetic markers for strain improvement is now in progress. In 1990s, genetic engineering of economic seaweeds such as Laminaria, Undaria, Porphyra, Gracilaria and Grateloupia has been studied in China. For Laminaria japonica, the successfully cultivated kelp in China, a model transformation system has been set up based on the application of plant genetic techniques and knowledge of the algal life history. Progress has been made recently in incorporating a vaccine gene into kelp genome. Evidence has been provided showing the expression of gene products as detectable vaccines. In the present paper, the progress of molecular biotechnological studies of marine algae in China, especially researches on elucidating and manipulating nucleic acids of marine algae, are reviewed. |
关键词 | Genetic Engineering Marine Algae Molecular Biotechnology Molecular Genetic Marker |
学科领域 | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000220784100004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/3214 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qin, S,Jiang, P,Tseng, CK. Molecular biotechnology of marine algae in China[J]. HYDROBIOLOGIA,2004,512(1-3):21-26. |
APA | Qin, S,Jiang, P,&Tseng, CK.(2004).Molecular biotechnology of marine algae in China.HYDROBIOLOGIA,512(1-3),21-26. |
MLA | Qin, S,et al."Molecular biotechnology of marine algae in China".HYDROBIOLOGIA 512.1-3(2004):21-26. |
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