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Exploring the Efficacy of Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives in Mitigating Jellyfish Toxin-Induced Skin Damage: Insights into Protective and Reparative Mechanisms
Geng, Hao1,2,3; Li, Rongfeng1,2; Teng, Lichao1,2,3; Yu, Chunlin1,2; Wang, Wenjie1,2,3; Gao, Kun1,2; Li, Aoyu1,2,3; Liu, Song1,2; Xing, Ronge1,2; Yu, Huahua1,2; Li, Pengcheng1,2
2024-05-01
发表期刊MARINE DRUGS
卷号22期号:5页码:22
通讯作者Yu, Huahua([email protected])
摘要The escalation of jellyfish stings has drawn attention to severe skin reactions, underscoring the necessity for novel treatments. This investigation assesses the potential of hydroxybenzoic acid derivatives, specifically protocatechuic acid (PCA) and gentisic acid (DHB), for alleviating Nemopilema nomurai Nematocyst Venom (NnNV)-induced injuries. By employing an in vivo mouse model, the study delves into the therapeutic efficacy of these compounds. Through a combination of ELISA and Western blot analyses, histological examinations, and molecular assays, the study scrutinizes the inflammatory response, assesses skin damage and repair mechanisms, and investigates the compounds' ability to counteract venom effects. Our findings indicate that PCA and DHB significantly mitigate inflammation by modulating critical cytokines and pathways, altering collagen ratios through topical application, and enhancing VEGF and bFGF levels. Furthermore, both compounds demonstrate potential in neutralizing NnNV toxicity by inhibiting metalloproteinases and phospholipase-A2, showcasing the viability of small-molecule compounds in managing toxin-induced injuries.
关键词jellyfish protocatechuic acid gentisic acid Nemopilema nomurai nematocyst venom skin necrosis inflammation
DOI10.3390/md22050205
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Chemistry, Medicinal ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS记录号WOS:001233490300001
出版者MDPI
WOS关键词NOMURAI SCYPHOZOA RHIZOSTOMEAE ; NEMOPILEMA-NOMURAI ; INFLAMMATORY RESPONSE ; CRUDE VENOM ; BLOOMS ; METALLOPROTEINASE ; ENVENOMATION ; MATRIX
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文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/185964
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Yu, Huahua
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, CAS & Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, 1 Wenhai Rd, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Geng, Hao,Li, Rongfeng,Teng, Lichao,et al. Exploring the Efficacy of Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives in Mitigating Jellyfish Toxin-Induced Skin Damage: Insights into Protective and Reparative Mechanisms[J]. MARINE DRUGS,2024,22(5):22.
APA Geng, Hao.,Li, Rongfeng.,Teng, Lichao.,Yu, Chunlin.,Wang, Wenjie.,...&Li, Pengcheng.(2024).Exploring the Efficacy of Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives in Mitigating Jellyfish Toxin-Induced Skin Damage: Insights into Protective and Reparative Mechanisms.MARINE DRUGS,22(5),22.
MLA Geng, Hao,et al."Exploring the Efficacy of Hydroxybenzoic Acid Derivatives in Mitigating Jellyfish Toxin-Induced Skin Damage: Insights into Protective and Reparative Mechanisms".MARINE DRUGS 22.5(2024):22.
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