Microplastic load of benthic fauna in Jiaozhou Bay, China*

doi:10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121073

	Microplastic load of benthic fauna in Jiaozhou Bay, China*
	Zhang, Kangning1,4 ; Zheng, Shan 1,2; Liang, Junhua 1,2; Zhao, Yongfang 1,2; Li, Qingjie 1; Zhu, Mingliang 1,2; Dai, Sheng1,4 ; Sun, Xiaoxia1,2,3,4,5
	2023-03-01
发表期刊	ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION
ISSN	0269-7491
卷号	320 页码:9
通讯作者	Sun, Xiaoxia([email protected])
摘要	The prevalence of microplastic pollution in the ocean has caused widespread concern. Many studies have focused on the occurrence of microplastics in the marine environment and organisms, but the fate of microplastics in the ocean is still unclear, and the factors affecting the distribution of microplastics have not yet been consistently concluded. The aims of this study were to estimate the load of microplastics in benthic organisms as a temporary storage and to analyze the factors affecting microplastic ingestion by benthic organisms. For the purpose of this study, the benthic organisms in Jiaozhou Bay, China, were collected quarterly and were divided into the following six groups: polychaetes, mollusks, crustaceans, echinoderms, fish, and others. We concluded that the microplastic abundance in the benthos in Jiaozhou Bay was 1.00 +/- 0.11 items/ind. (15.5 +/- 3.5 items/g). The total load of microplastics in the benthic fauna in the bay with an area of 374 km2 was estimated to be 36.4 kg. On an individual basis, the fish contained significantly more microplastics than the other taxa. Furthermore, the characteristics of the microplastics in the benthic organisms were mainly fibrous, black, polyethylene, and <500 mu m in size. In addition, the microplastic ingestion by benthic organisms was regulated by multiple factors, including biological characteristics and the environment. The masses of the organisms, the ambient seawater and sediment, and the spatial variations all influenced the microplastic ingestion by the organisms. The results of this study demonstrate that benthic organisms are an important storage for microplastics as they transferred through the ocean, and they provide an unbiased comparison of microplastic pollution among multiple organisms and the relevant pollution factors.
关键词	Microplastics Benthos Load Storage
DOI	10.1016/j.envpol.2023.121073
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
资助项目	National Natural Science Foundation of China[U2006206]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42206118]; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA23050303]; International Science Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[133137KYSB20200002]; International Science Partnership Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[121311KYSB20190029]; Taishan Scholars Project
WOS研究方向	Environmental Sciences & Ecology
WOS类目	Environmental Sciences
WOS记录号	WOS:000923756100001
出版者	ELSEVIER SCI LTD
WOS关键词	PLASTIC DEBRIS ; COASTAL WATERS ; SEDIMENTS ; ORGANISMS ; SEA ; CONTAMINATION ; POLLUTION ; ESTUARY ; CRAB
引用统计	被引频次：11[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/183438
专题	胶州湾海洋生态系统国家野外研究站
通讯作者	Sun, Xiaoxia
作者单位	1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Jiaozhou Bay Natl Marine Ecosyst Res Stn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 5.Nanhai Rd 7, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位	中国科学院海洋研究所
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Kangning,Zheng, Shan,Liang, Junhua,et al. Microplastic load of benthic fauna in Jiaozhou Bay, China*[J]. ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,2023,320:9.
APA	Zhang, Kangning.,Zheng, Shan.,Liang, Junhua.,Zhao, Yongfang.,Li, Qingjie.,...&Sun, Xiaoxia.(2023).Microplastic load of benthic fauna in Jiaozhou Bay, China*.ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION,320,9.
MLA	Zhang, Kangning,et al."Microplastic load of benthic fauna in Jiaozhou Bay, China*".ENVIRONMENTAL POLLUTION 320(2023):9.