Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Multifunctional alkalophilic alpha-amylase with diverse raw seaweed degrading activities | |
Gu, Xiaoqian1,2,3; Fu, Liping1; Pan, Aihong1; Gui, Yuanyuan4; Zhang, Qian1; Li, Jiang1,2,3,5 | |
2021-10-20 | |
发表期刊 | AMB EXPRESS |
ISSN | 2191-0855 |
卷号 | 11期号:1页码:10 |
通讯作者 | Li, Jiang([email protected]) |
摘要 | Uncultured microbes are an important resource for the discovery of novel enzymes. In this study, an amylase gene (amy2587) that codes a protein with 587 amino acids (Amy2587) was obtained from the metagenomic library of macroalgae-associated bacteria. Recombinant Amy2587 was expressed in Escherichia coli BL21 (DE3) and was found to simultaneously possess alpha-amylase, agarase, carrageenase, cellulase, and alginate lyase activities. Moreover, recombinant Amy2587 showed high thermostability and alkali resistance which are important characteristics for industrial application. To investigate the multifunctional mechanism of Amy2587, three motifs (functional domains) in the Amy2587 sequence were deleted to generate three truncated Amy2587 variants. The results showed that, even though these functional domains affected the multiple substrates degrading activity of Amy2587, they did not wholly explain its multifunctional characteristics. To apply the multifunctional activity of Amy2587, three seaweed substrates (Grateloupia filicina, Chondrus ocellatus, and Scagassum) were digested using Amy2587. After 2 h, 6 h, and 24 h of digestion, 121.2 +/- 4 mu g/ml, 134.8 +/- 6 mu g/ml, and 70.3 +/- 3.5 mu g/ml of reducing sugars were released, respectively. These results show that Amy2587 directly and effectively degraded three kinds of raw seaweeds. This finding provides a theoretical basis for one-step enzymatic digestion of raw seaweeds to obtain seaweed oligosaccharides. |
关键词 | Metagenomic alpha-amylase Multifunctional enzyme Enzymatic digestion |
DOI | 10.1186/s13568-021-01300-x |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Key Research and Development Program of Shandong Province, China[2018GHY115013]; Impact and Response of Antarctic Seas to Climate Change[RFSOCC2020-2022] |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
WOS类目 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000709340500001 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/176765 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Jiang |
作者单位 | 1.Minist Nat Resources, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Ecol Environm Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Qingdao Univ, Coll Environm Sci & Engn, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 5.SOA, Inst Oceanog 1, Key Lab Ecol Environm Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Gu, Xiaoqian,Fu, Liping,Pan, Aihong,et al. Multifunctional alkalophilic alpha-amylase with diverse raw seaweed degrading activities[J]. AMB EXPRESS,2021,11(1):10. |
APA | Gu, Xiaoqian,Fu, Liping,Pan, Aihong,Gui, Yuanyuan,Zhang, Qian,&Li, Jiang.(2021).Multifunctional alkalophilic alpha-amylase with diverse raw seaweed degrading activities.AMB EXPRESS,11(1),10. |
MLA | Gu, Xiaoqian,et al."Multifunctional alkalophilic alpha-amylase with diverse raw seaweed degrading activities".AMB EXPRESS 11.1(2021):10. |
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