Decadal Variability of the Indian and Pacific Walker Cells since the 1960s: Do They Covary on Decadal Time Scales?

doi:10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0783.1

IOCAS-IR > 海洋环流与波动重点实验室

	Decadal Variability of the Indian and Pacific Walker Cells since the 1960s: Do They Covary on Decadal Time Scales?
	Han, Weiqing 1; Meehl, Gerald A.2; Hu, Aixue 2; Zheng, Jian 3; Kenigson, Jessica 1; Vialard, Jerome 4; Rajagopalan, Balaji 5; Yanto 6
	2017-11-01
发表期刊	JOURNAL OF CLIMATE
卷号	30 期号:21 页码:8447-8468
文章类型	Article
摘要	Previous studies have investigated the centennial and multidecadal trends of the Pacific and Indian Ocean Walker cells (WCs) during the past century, but have obtained no consensus owing to data uncertainties and weak signals of the long-term trends. This paper focuses on decadal variability (periods of one to few decades) by first documenting the variability of the WCs and warm-pool convection, and their covariability since the 1960s, using in situ and satellite observations and reanalysis products. The causes for the variability and covariability are then explored using a Bayesian dynamic linear model, which can extract nonstationary effects of climate modes. The warm-pool convection exhibits apparent decadal variability, generally covarying with the Indian and Pacific Ocean WCs during winter (November-April) with enhanced convection corresponding to intensified WCs, and the Indian-Pacific WCs covary. During summer (May-October), the warm-pool convection still highly covaries with the Pacific WC but does not covary with the Indian Ocean WC, and the Indian-Pacific WCs are uncorrelated. The wintertime coherent variability results from the vital influence of ENSO decadal variation, which reduces warm-pool convection and weakens the WCs during El Nino-like conditions. During summer, while ENSO decadal variability still dominates the Pacific WC, decadal variations of ENSO, the Indian Ocean dipole, Indian summer monsoon convection, and tropical Indian Ocean SST have comparable effects on the Indian Ocean WC overall, with monsoon convection having the largest effect since the 1990s. The complex causes for the Indian Ocean WC during summer result in its poor covariability with the Pacific WC and warm-pool convection.
DOI	10.1175/JCLI-D-16-0783.1
收录类别	SCI
语种	英语
WOS记录号	WOS:000414646000002
引用统计	被引频次：37[WOS] [WOS记录] [WOS相关记录]
文献类型	期刊论文
版本	出版稿
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/143080
专题	海洋环流与波动重点实验室
作者单位	1.Univ Colorado, Dept Atmospher & Ocean Sci, Boulder, CO 80309 USA 2.Natl Ctr Atmospher Res, Climate & Global Div, Boulder, CO 80307 USA 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 4.Sorbonne Univ, UPMC, CNRS, IRD,MNHN,IPSL,Lab Oceanog Expt & Approches Numer, Paris, France 5.Univ Colorado, Dept Civil Environm & Architectural Engn, Boulder, CO 80309 USA 6.Jenderal Soedirman Univ, Dept Civil Engn, Purwokerto, Indonesia
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Han, Weiqing,Meehl, Gerald A.,Hu, Aixue,et al. Decadal Variability of the Indian and Pacific Walker Cells since the 1960s: Do They Covary on Decadal Time Scales?[J]. JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,2017,30(21):8447-8468.
APA	Han, Weiqing.,Meehl, Gerald A..,Hu, Aixue.,Zheng, Jian.,Kenigson, Jessica.,...&Yanto.(2017).Decadal Variability of the Indian and Pacific Walker Cells since the 1960s: Do They Covary on Decadal Time Scales?.JOURNAL OF CLIMATE,30(21),8447-8468.
MLA	Han, Weiqing,et al."Decadal Variability of the Indian and Pacific Walker Cells since the 1960s: Do They Covary on Decadal Time Scales?".JOURNAL OF CLIMATE 30.21(2017):8447-8468.

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