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Neutrophils of Scophthalmus maximus produce extracellular traps that capture bacteria and inhibit bacterial infection
Chi, Heng1,2; Sun, Li1,2
2016-03-01
发表期刊DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
卷号56期号:2016页码:7-12
文章类型Article
摘要Neutrophils constitute an essential part of the innate immune system. Recently, neutrophils have been found to produce a complex extracellular structure called neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) that capture bacteria, fungi, and parasites. In fish, a few studies on NETs production have been reported, however, the function of fish NETs is unknown. In this study, we examined the ability of turbot (Scophthalmus maximus) neutrophils to produce NETs and investigated the effect of turbot NETs on bacterial infection. We found that upon lipopolysaccharides treatment, turbot head kidney neutrophils produced typical NETs structures that contained DNA and histones. Bacteria treatment also induced production of NETs, which in turn entrapped the bacterial cells and inhibited bacterial replication. Furthermore, when introduced into turbot, NETS-trapped bacteria exhibited significantly weakened ability of tissue dissemination and colonization. These results indicate for the first time that teleost NETs possess apparent antibacterial effect both in vitro and in vivo. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Neutrophil Extracellular Trap Scophthalmus Maximus Antibacterial Innate Immune Defense
DOI10.1016/j.dci.2015.11.005
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000369196900002
引用统计
被引频次:35[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/112430
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Chi, Heng,Sun, Li. Neutrophils of Scophthalmus maximus produce extracellular traps that capture bacteria and inhibit bacterial infection[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,2016,56(2016):7-12.
APA Chi, Heng,&Sun, Li.(2016).Neutrophils of Scophthalmus maximus produce extracellular traps that capture bacteria and inhibit bacterial infection.DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,56(2016),7-12.
MLA Chi, Heng,et al."Neutrophils of Scophthalmus maximus produce extracellular traps that capture bacteria and inhibit bacterial infection".DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY 56.2016(2016):7-12.
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