Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China | |
Lei, Yan Li1; Li, Tie Gang1; Bi, Hongsheng2; Cui, Wen Lin3; Song, Wen Peng3; Li, Ji Ye3; Li, Cheng Chun1 | |
2015-07-15 | |
发表期刊 | MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN |
卷号 | 96期号:1-2页码:245-260 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea was the largest spill event in China. Nine sediment cores were taken near the spill site and environmental factors including Polycyclic Aromatic Hydrocarbon (PAHs), oils, sulfides, organic carbon were measured 6 months later. Benthic foraminifera were separated into >150 mu m (large) and 63-150 mu m (small) size fractions for 2-cm depth interval of each sediment core. Statistical analyses suggested that the species composition of living foraminifera was impacted by oils, PAHs and sulfides. Large foraminifera were more sensitive to the oils than the small. Abnormal specimens were positively correlated with oils or PAHs. Small forms, however, tended to have high reproduction and mortality. Pollution-resistant and opportunistic taxa were identified to calculate a Foraminiferal Index of Environmental Impacts (FIEI). The FIEI increased from low to high oil-polluted station and from deep layer to surface sediment reflects the impact of oil pollution in this area. (C) 2015 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd. |
关键词 | Benthic Foraminifera Biological Response Ecological Monitoring Indicator Species The Yellow Sea |
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpolbul.2015.05.020 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000357348900038 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/49044 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Dept Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Maryland, Ctr Environm Sci, Chesapeake Biol Lab, Solomon, MD 20688 USA 3.SOA, Org North China Sea Monitoring Ctr, Beijing, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Lei, Yan Li,Li, Tie Gang,Bi, Hongsheng,et al. Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China[J]. MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,2015,96(1-2):245-260. |
APA | Lei, Yan Li.,Li, Tie Gang.,Bi, Hongsheng.,Cui, Wen Lin.,Song, Wen Peng.,...&Li, Cheng Chun.(2015).Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China.MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN,96(1-2),245-260. |
MLA | Lei, Yan Li,et al."Responses of benthic foraminifera to the 2011 oil spill in the Bohai Sea, PR China".MARINE POLLUTION BULLETIN 96.1-2(2015):245-260. |
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