Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Studies, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012 | |
Chen, Zhaohui1,2; Wu, Lixin1,2; Qiu, Bo3; Li, Lei1; Hu, Dunxin4; Liu, Chengyan5; Jia, Fan4; Liang, Xi6 | |
2015-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS |
卷号 | 120期号:4页码:2460-2470 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Direct measurements of Kuroshio at its origin (18 degrees N, east of the Luzon Island) are conducted from November 2010 to October 2012. It is found that the depth-averaged Kuroshio between 200 and 700 m has increased over 15 cm s(-1) during the 2 year observational period and it is accompanied by the pronounced southward shift of the North Equatorial Current (NEC) bifurcation. Further analysis indicates that the Kuroshio's strengthening is confined to the upstream segment east of the Luzon Island while the Kuroshio decreased as it passed the Luzon Strait due to a dipole-like sea surface height (SSH) trend between 15 degrees N and 23 degrees N. It is demonstrated that the 2 year strengthening of the Kuroshio, as well as the dipole-like SSH trend can be adequately reproduced by a 1.5 layer nonlinear reduced gravity model, suggesting an important role of upper ocean response to low-frequency wind forcing in the western Pacific. Salinity at 500 m depth is also found to increase during the concurrent 2 years. This subthermocline salinity increase is a combined outcome of vertical (basin-scale isopycnal surface movement) and horizontal advections (i.e., strengthened Kuroshio) due to changes in the large-scale wind-driven ocean circulation. |
关键词 | Kuroshio Increase Origin |
DOI | 10.1002/2014JC010590 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000354417200004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/26969 |
专题 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao, Peoples R China 2.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci & Techn, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Oceanog, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China 5.Nanjing Univ Informat Sci & Technol, Polar Climate Syst & Global Change Lab, Nanjing, Jiangsu, Peoples R China 6.Natl Marine Environm Forecasting Ctr, Polar Environm Res & Forecasting Div, Beijing, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Chen, Zhaohui,Wu, Lixin,Qiu, Bo,et al. Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012[J]. JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,2015,120(4):2460-2470. |
APA | Chen, Zhaohui.,Wu, Lixin.,Qiu, Bo.,Li, Lei.,Hu, Dunxin.,...&Liang, Xi.(2015).Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012.JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS,120(4),2460-2470. |
MLA | Chen, Zhaohui,et al."Strengthening Kuroshio observed at its origin during November 2010 to October 2012".JOURNAL OF GEOPHYSICAL RESEARCH-OCEANS 120.4(2015):2460-2470. |
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