Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Ocean Circulation and Wave Studies, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea | |
Dong, Jihai1; Zhao, Wei; Chen, Hongtao2; Meng, Zhaocui3; Shi, Xiaochong4; Tian, Jiwei5 | |
2015-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS |
卷号 | 98页码:94-101 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Ecological parameters, including current velocity, water temperature, and nutrient and chlorophyll a concentrations, accompanied by two internal solitary waves, were observed in the South China Sea deep basin from 2 October to 4 October, 2012. Both solitons belonged to the mode-1 category, which were characterized by a westward velocity exceeding 1 m s(-1) above 500 m and an eastward velocity up to 0.1 m s(-1) below 500 m. The observed structure of the vertical current was asymmetrical. For the first soliton, the downwelling region had a temporal scale of 32 mm and an average vertical velocity of 3 cm s(-1), whereas the upwelling region had a temporal scale of 24 mm and an average vertical velocity of 2 cm s(-1). For the second soliton, the temporal scale and average velocity were 36 min and 2 cm s(-1) in the downwelling, compared with 26 min and 2 cm s(-1) in the upwelling. On the basis of the convection equation, the downward net vertical displacements of water particles ranged from nearly zero to tens of meters with the maximum value in excess of 50 m. Such asymmetry caused changes in temperature as high as 2.3 degrees C, nutrient concentrations up to 12.04 mu mol L-1, and chlorophyll a concentration up to 0.12 mu g L-1 before and after the passage of the solitons. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Internal Solitary Waves Asymmetry Vertical Heat Flux Ecological Environment |
DOI | 10.1016/j.dsr.2015.01.003 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000351656600010 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/25446 |
专题 | 海洋环流与波动重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Ocean Univ China, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China 2.Ocean Univ China, Coll Chem & Chem Engn, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Ocean Univ China, Coll Marine Life Sci, Qingdao 266003, Peoples R China 5.Ocean Univ China, Qingdao Collaborat Innovat Ctr Marine Sci Technol, Phys Oceanog Lab, Qingdao 266100, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Dong, Jihai,Zhao, Wei,Chen, Hongtao,et al. Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea[J]. DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,2015,98:94-101. |
APA | Dong, Jihai,Zhao, Wei,Chen, Hongtao,Meng, Zhaocui,Shi, Xiaochong,&Tian, Jiwei.(2015).Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea.DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS,98,94-101. |
MLA | Dong, Jihai,et al."Asymmetry of internal waves and its effects on the ecological environment observed in the northern South China Sea".DEEP-SEA RESEARCH PART I-OCEANOGRAPHIC RESEARCH PAPERS 98(2015):94-101. |
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