Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Effect of temperature on the standard metabolic rates of juvenile and adult Exopalaemon carinicauda | |
Zhang Chengsong; Li Fuhua; Xiang Jianhai | |
2015-03-01 | |
发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY |
卷号 | 33期号:2页码:381-388 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Ridgetail white prawn (Exopalaemon carinicauda) are of significant economic importance in China where they are widely cultured. However, there is little information on the basic biology of this species. We evaluated the effect of temperature (16, 19, 22, 25, 28, 31, and 34A degrees C) on the standard metabolic rates (SMRs) of juvenile and adult E. carinicauda in the laboratory under static conditions. The oxygen consumption rate (OCR), ammonia-N excretion rate (AER), and atomic ratio of oxygen consumed to nitrogen consumed (O:N ratio) of juvenile and adult E. carinicauda were significantly influenced by temperature (P < 0.05). Both the OCR and AER of juveniles increased significantly with increasing temperature from 16 to 34A degrees C, but the maximum OCR for adults was at 31A degrees C. Juvenile shrimp exhibited a higher OCR than the adults from 19 to 34A degrees C. There was no significant difference between the AERs of the two life-stages from 16 to 31A degrees C (P > 0.05). The O:N ratio in juveniles was significantly higher than that in the adults over the entire temperature range (P < 0.05). The temperature coefficient (Q (10)) of OCR and AER ranged from 5.03 to 0.86 and 6.30 to 0.85 for the adults, respectively, and from 6.09-1.03 and 3.66-1.80 for the juveniles, respectively. The optimal temperature range for growth of the juvenile and adult shrimp was from 28 to 31A degrees C, based on Q (10) and SMR values. Results from the present study may be used to guide pond culture production of E. carinicauda. |
关键词 | Ammonia-n Excretion Rate (Aer) o:n Ratio Oxygen Consumption Rate (Ocr) Temperature Temperature Coefficient |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-015-4138-2 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000351156800011 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/25430 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang Chengsong,Li Fuhua,Xiang Jianhai. Effect of temperature on the standard metabolic rates of juvenile and adult Exopalaemon carinicauda[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2015,33(2):381-388. |
APA | Zhang Chengsong,Li Fuhua,&Xiang Jianhai.(2015).Effect of temperature on the standard metabolic rates of juvenile and adult Exopalaemon carinicauda.CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,33(2),381-388. |
MLA | Zhang Chengsong,et al."Effect of temperature on the standard metabolic rates of juvenile and adult Exopalaemon carinicauda".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 33.2(2015):381-388. |
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