Effects of spectral composition, photoperiod and light intensity on the gonadal development of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) | |
Qiu Denggao1,2; Xu Shihong1; Song Changbin3; Chi Liang1; Li Xian1; Sun Guoxiang1,2; Liu Baoliang1; Liu Ying1 | |
2015 | |
发表期刊 | CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY |
卷号 | 33期号:1页码:45-56 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Artificial lighting regimes have been successfully used to inhibit sexual maturity of Atlantic salmon in confinement. However, when these operations are applied in commercial recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS) using standard lighting technology, sexual maturation is not suppressed. In this study, an L-9 (3(3)) orthogonal design was used to determine the effects of three factors (spectral composition, photoperiod, and light intensity) on the gonadal development of Atlantic salmon in RAS. We demonstrated that the photoperiod at the tested levels had a much greater effect on the gonadosomatic index and female Fulton condition factor than spectral composition and light intensity. The photoperiod had a significant effect on the secretion of sex steroids and melatonin (P<0.05), and a short photoperiod delayed sex steroid and melatonin level increases. The three test factors had no significant effects on the survival rate, specific growth rate, relative weight gain, and male Fulton condition factor (P>0.05). The optimum lighting levels in female and male Atlantic salmon were LD 8:16, 455 nm (or 625 nm), 8.60 W/m(2); and LD 8:16, 8.60 W/m(2), 455 nm respectively. These conditions not only delayed gonadal development, but also had no negative effects on Atlantic salmon growth in RAS. These results demonstrate that a combination of spectral composition, photoperiod and light intensity is effective at delaying the gonadal development of both male and female salmon in RAS. |
关键词 | Salmo Salar Artificial Light Regimes Gonadal Development Recirculating Aquaculture Systems (Ras) |
DOI | 10.1007/s00343-015-4011-3 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000351156200006 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/25409 |
专题 | 海洋生物技术研发中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Semicond, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Qiu Denggao,Xu Shihong,Song Changbin,et al. Effects of spectral composition, photoperiod and light intensity on the gonadal development of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS)[J]. CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,2015,33(1):45-56. |
APA | Qiu Denggao.,Xu Shihong.,Song Changbin.,Chi Liang.,Li Xian.,...&Liu Ying.(2015).Effects of spectral composition, photoperiod and light intensity on the gonadal development of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS).CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY,33(1),45-56. |
MLA | Qiu Denggao,et al."Effects of spectral composition, photoperiod and light intensity on the gonadal development of Atlantic salmon Salmo salar in recirculating aquaculture systems (RAS)".CHINESE JOURNAL OF OCEANOLOGY AND LIMNOLOGY 33.1(2015):45-56. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Effects of spectral (1032KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | ODC PDDL | 浏览 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论