Counteracting effects on ENSO induced by ocean chlorophyll interannual variability and tropical instability wave-scale perturbations in the tropical Pacific

IOCAS-IR

	Counteracting effects on ENSO induced by ocean chlorophyll interannual variability and tropical instability wave-scale perturbations in the tropical Pacific
	Rong-Hua ZHANG; Feng TIAN ; Qidong SHI ; Xiujun WANG ; Tongwen WU
发表期刊	Science China Earth Sciences
ISSN	1674-7313
	2024-01-31
出版年	2024
卷号	v.67 期号:02 页码:79-96
文献类型	CNKI期刊论文
摘要	Large perturbations in chlorophyll(Chl) are observed to coexist at interannual and tropical instability wave(TIW)scales in the tropical Pacific; at present, their combined effects on El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation(ENSO) through ocean biologyinduced heating(OBH) feedbacks are not understood well. Here, a hybrid coupled model(HCM) for the atmosphere and ocean physics-biogeochemistry(AOPB) in the tropical Pacific is adopted to quantify how ENSO can be modulated by Chl perturbations at interannual and TIW scales, individually or collectively, respectively. The HCM-based sensitivity experiments demonstrate a counteracting effect on ENSO: the bio-climate feedback due to large-scale Chl interannual variability acts to damp ENSO through its impact on upper-ocean stratification and vertical mixing, whereas that due to TIW-scale Chl perturbations tends to amplify ENSO. Because ENSO simulations are sensitively dependent on the ways Chl effects are represented at these different scales, it is necessary to adequately take into account these related differential Chl effects in climate modeling. A bias source for ENSO simulations is illustrated that is related with the Chl effects in the tropical Pacific, adding in a new insight into interactions between the climate system and ocean ecosystem on different scales in the region. These results reveal a level of complexity of ENSO modulations resulting from Chl effects at interannual and TIW scales, which are associated with ocean biogeochemical processes and their interactions with physical processes in the tropical Pacific.
关键词	Ocean chlorophyll Bio-climate feedbacks Interannual variability Tropical instability waves Counteracting effects A hybrid coupled model
CNKI专辑号	A;
CNKI专辑名称	基础科学;
CNKI专题号	A009;A010;
CNKI专题名称	气象学;海洋学;
分类号	P732
语种	英文;
资助项目(基金）	supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 42030410), supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 42006001) ; the Laoshan Laboratory Program (Grant No. LSKJ202202402) ; the Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences (Grant No. XDB40000000) ; the Startup Foundation for Introducing Talent of NUIST ; the Research Fund for Numerical Forecast Models of China Meteorological Administration (Grant No. CXFZ2022M001) ; the Strategic Priority Research Program of the CAS (Grant Nos. XDB42040100 & XDB42040103)
文献类型	CNKI期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/186912
专题	中国科学院海洋研究所
作者单位	1.SchoolofMarineSciences,NanjingUniversityofInformationScienceandTechnology 2.LaoshanLaboratory 3.UniversityofChineseAcademyofSciences 4.KeyLaboratoryofOceanCirculationandWaves,InstituteofOceanology,ChineseAcademyofSciences 5.FacultyofGeographicalSciences,BeijingNormalUniversity 6.EarthSystemModelingandPredictionCentre,ChinaMeteorologicalAdministration
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Rong-Hua ZHANG,Feng TIAN,Qidong SHI,et al. Counteracting effects on ENSO induced by ocean chlorophyll interannual variability and tropical instability wave-scale perturbations in the tropical Pacific. 2024.