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The multiscale variability of global extreme wind and wave events and their relationships with climate modes
Liu, Hao1,2,4; Li, Delei1,2,3,4; Chen, Qiaojun1,2,5; Feng, Jianlong5; Qi, Jifeng1,2,4; Yin, Baoshu1,2,3,4,6
2024-09-01
发表期刊OCEAN ENGINEERING
ISSN0029-8018
卷号307页码:14
通讯作者Li, Delei([email protected]) ; Yin, Baoshu([email protected])
摘要Extreme winds and waves threaten human life, property security, infrastructure, and marine engineering. Persistent extreme wind events (EWiEs) and extreme wave events (EWaEs) can cause more significant impacts and destruction than short-term or instantaneous extreme events. This study defines an EWiE (EWaE) as a prolonged discrete event characterized by abnormally high wind speeds (significant wave heights). The climatological characteristics, spatiotemporal variability, and long-term trends of EWaEs and EWiEs globally are studied utilizing ERA5 reanalysis datasets from 1940 to 2021. The climatological mean characteristics of EWiEs and EWaEs are generally similar: extratropical regions exhibit high intensities, high counts, and short durations, whereas tropical regions are characterized by weak intensities, low counts, and long durations. The count and duration of EWaEs have significantly increased globally, with the greatest rate in the equatorial Pacific Ocean, where the count of events has increased by more than 2.1/decade and the duration by more than 7.2 h/decade. Furthermore, the Southern Annular Mode (SAM) exhibits a significant positive correlation with the count and duration of EWaEs in the eastern Pacific and Southern Oceans. In the Southern Hemisphere at 0 -30 degrees S, the Atlantic Multidecadal Oscillation (AMO) shows a significant positive correlation with the count of EWaEs and EWiEs.
关键词Extreme wind events Extreme wave events Climate mode Multiscale variability
DOI10.1016/j.oceaneng.2024.118239
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Laoshan Laboratory[LSKJ202202601]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[42176203]; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000]; Youth Innovation Promotion Association CAS[2022204]; Taishan Scholars Program[tsqn202211252]
WOS研究方向Engineering ; Oceanography
WOS类目Engineering, Marine ; Engineering, Civil ; Engineering, Ocean ; Oceanography
WOS记录号WOS:001245953600001
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
WOS关键词LONG-TERM CHANGES ; GULF-OF-MEXICO ; NORTH PACIFIC ; OCEAN ; TRENDS ; ATLANTIC ; REANALYSIS ; INTERIM ; IMPACTS ; HAZARDS
引用统计
被引频次:1[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/186558
专题海洋环流与波动重点实验室
海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Delei; Yin, Baoshu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Ocean Observat & Forecasting, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Inst Oceanol Chinese Acad Sci, Key Lab Ocean Circulat & Waves, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Laoshan Lab, Qingdao, Peoples R China
4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing, Peoples R China
5.Tianjin Univ Sci & Technol, Coll Marine & Environm Sci, Tianjin, Peoples R China
6.Chinese Acad Sci, CAS Engn Lab Marine Ranching, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  海洋环流与波动重点实验室
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  海洋环流与波动重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Liu, Hao,Li, Delei,Chen, Qiaojun,et al. The multiscale variability of global extreme wind and wave events and their relationships with climate modes[J]. OCEAN ENGINEERING,2024,307:14.
APA Liu, Hao,Li, Delei,Chen, Qiaojun,Feng, Jianlong,Qi, Jifeng,&Yin, Baoshu.(2024).The multiscale variability of global extreme wind and wave events and their relationships with climate modes.OCEAN ENGINEERING,307,14.
MLA Liu, Hao,et al."The multiscale variability of global extreme wind and wave events and their relationships with climate modes".OCEAN ENGINEERING 307(2024):14.
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