Coastal ecological disasters triggered by an extreme rainfall event thousands of kilometers inland | |
Li, Wenjian1; Wang, Zhenyan1,2,3,4; Cui, Quanchao1,3,5; Sun, Xiaole3,5; Huang, Haijun1,3 | |
2024-05-07 | |
发表期刊 | COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT |
卷号 | 5期号:1页码:13 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Zhenyan([email protected]) |
摘要 | The world is experiencing an increase in the frequency and intensity of extreme weather events, yet the influences of remote inland extreme weather events on the coastal ecosystem thousands of kilometers away remain poorly understood. Here we tracked the chain ecological effects of an extreme rainfall event in North China from terrestrial rivers to coastal aquaculture area of the eastern Shandong Peninsula. Our data suggest the autumn flood resulted from extreme rainfall event leads to abnormally low turbidity in the North Shandong Coastal Currents and coastal red tide blooms by introducing anomalous freshwater with an exceptionally high nitrogen-to-phosphorus ratio into the Bohai Sea. Lower salinity, stronger light conditions caused by limpid coastal currents, and phosphorus limitation resulting from red tide blooms account for huge kelp loss offshore of the eastern Shandong Peninsula. This study underscores the importance of considering multidisciplinary observation for risk management of unexpected extreme weather events. An extreme rainfall event in September 2021 in northern China caused cascading ecological effects that led to unusually low turbidity, red tide blooms, and subsequent kelp mortality events offshore of the eastern Shandong Peninsula, according to field and satellite data. |
DOI | 10.1038/s43247-024-01418-3 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS)[XDB42010203]; Chinese Academy of Sciences[42176090]; Chinese Academy of Sciences[42306059]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[MGE2021KG07]; Key Laboratory of Marine Geology and Environment, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2020M682246]; China Postdoctoral Science Foundation; Postdoctoral Applied Research Project of Qingdao; Yantai Institute of Coastal Zone Research, Chinese Academy of Sciences; Yellow Sea ocean observation and research station of the Chinese Academy of Sciences |
WOS研究方向 | Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Geology ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS类目 | Environmental Sciences ; Geosciences, Multidisciplinary ; Meteorology & Atmospheric Sciences |
WOS记录号 | WOS:001215446600003 |
出版者 | SPRINGERNATURE |
WOS关键词 | YELLOW-RIVER ; SPATIAL VARIATIONS ; CHINA SEAS ; CHLOROPHYLL ; NUTRIENT ; KELP ; LAMINARIALES ; IMPACT ; GAMETOPHYTES ; TEMPERATURE |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/185638 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 深海极端环境与生命过程研究中心 |
通讯作者 | Wang, Zhenyan |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Marine Sci & Technol Ctr, Lab Marine Mineral Resources, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China 4.Shandong Univ Sci & Technol, Qingdao 266590, Peoples R China 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Wenjian,Wang, Zhenyan,Cui, Quanchao,et al. Coastal ecological disasters triggered by an extreme rainfall event thousands of kilometers inland[J]. COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,2024,5(1):13. |
APA | Li, Wenjian,Wang, Zhenyan,Cui, Quanchao,Sun, Xiaole,&Huang, Haijun.(2024).Coastal ecological disasters triggered by an extreme rainfall event thousands of kilometers inland.COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT,5(1),13. |
MLA | Li, Wenjian,et al."Coastal ecological disasters triggered by an extreme rainfall event thousands of kilometers inland".COMMUNICATIONS EARTH & ENVIRONMENT 5.1(2024):13. |
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