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Molybdenum isotope systematics of lavas from the East Pacific Rise: Constraints on the source of enriched mid-ocean ridge basalt
Chen, Shuo1,2; Sun, Pu1,2; Niu, Yaoling2,3,4; Guo, Pengyuan1,2; Elliott, Tim5; Hin, Remco C.6
2022-01-15
发表期刊EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS
ISSN0012-821X
卷号578页码:10
通讯作者Chen, Shuo([email protected]) ; Sun, Pu([email protected])
摘要Mid-ocean ridge basalts (MORB) reveal large mantle compositional heterogeneity, whose origin remains debated. Here we present a systematic study of molybdenum isotopes on well-characterized MORB glass samples from the East Pacific Rise (EPR) and near-EPR seamounts. Our analyses show significant Mo isotope variations with delta Mo-98/95 (relative to NIST SRM3134) ranging from -0.23 parts per thousand to -0.06 parts per thousand. We argue that these Mo isotope variations are not caused by processes of MORB melt generation and evolution but reflect mantle isotopic heterogeneity. Taking together with the literature data, we show that MORB Mo isotope compositions vary systematically with geochemical parameters indicating mantle enrichment. These observations are best explained by two-component mixing between an incompatible element depleted endmember (e.g., low La/Sm, Nb/La, Nb/Zr and Th/Yb, and high Sm/Nd and Nd-143/Nd-144) with low delta Mo-98/95 (similar to-0.21 parts per thousand) and an incompatible element enriched endmember (e.g., high La/Sm, Nb/La, Nb/Zr and Th/Yb, and low Sm/Nd and Nd-143/Nd-144) with high 898/95Mo (similar to-0.05 parts per thousand). The association of heavier Mo isotope compositions with the geochemically more enriched MORB is inconsistent with recycled ocean crust with or without sediment being the enriched endmember. Instead, this is consistent with the enriched endmember being of magmatic origin, most likely lithologies of low-degree melt metasomatic origin dispersed in the more depleted peridotite matrix in the MORB mantle. Thus, with MORB Mo isotope systematics, we confirm that recycled oceanic mantle lithosphere metasomatized by low degree melt plays a key role in the formation of E-MORB source lithologies. Our study also highlights Mo isotopes as an effective tool for studying upper mantle processes. (c) 2021 The Author(s). Published by Elsevier B.V.This is an open access article under the CC BY-NC-ND license (http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/4.0/).
关键词molybdenum isotope mid-ocean ridge basalt East Pacific Rise mantle heterogeneity
DOI10.1016/j.epsl.2021.117283
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41906050]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41630968]; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[9195821]; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Centers grant[U1606401]; Youth Innovation Promotion Association, Chinese Academy of Sciences[2021206]; 111 Project[B18048]
WOS研究方向Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS类目Geochemistry & Geophysics
WOS记录号WOS:000784334800007
出版者ELSEVIER
引用统计
被引频次:25[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/179165
专题海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Chen, Shuo; Sun, Pu
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Lab Marine Geol, Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China
3.Univ Durham, Dept Earth Sci, Durham DH1 3LE, Durham, England
4.China Univ Geosci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
5.Univ Bristol, Sch Earth Sci, Bristol Isotope Grp, Bristol BS8 1RJ, England
6.Univ Bayreuth, Bayer Geoinst, D-95447 Bayreuth, Germany
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Chen, Shuo,Sun, Pu,Niu, Yaoling,et al. Molybdenum isotope systematics of lavas from the East Pacific Rise: Constraints on the source of enriched mid-ocean ridge basalt[J]. EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,2022,578:10.
APA Chen, Shuo,Sun, Pu,Niu, Yaoling,Guo, Pengyuan,Elliott, Tim,&Hin, Remco C..(2022).Molybdenum isotope systematics of lavas from the East Pacific Rise: Constraints on the source of enriched mid-ocean ridge basalt.EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS,578,10.
MLA Chen, Shuo,et al."Molybdenum isotope systematics of lavas from the East Pacific Rise: Constraints on the source of enriched mid-ocean ridge basalt".EARTH AND PLANETARY SCIENCE LETTERS 578(2022):10.
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