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A Type Ib Crustin from Deep-Sea Shrimp Possesses Antimicrobial and Immunomodulatory Activity
Wang, Yu-Jian1,2,3; Sun, Li1,2,3
2022-06-01
发表期刊INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES
卷号23期号:12页码:14
通讯作者Sun, Li([email protected])
摘要Crustins are small antimicrobial proteins produced by crustaceans. Of the many reported crustins, very few are from deep sea environments. Crustins are categorized into several types. Recently, the Type I crustin has been further classified into three subtypes, one of which is Type Ib, whose function is unknown. Here, we studied the function of a Type Ib crustin (designated Crus2) identified from a deep-sea crustacean. Crus2 has a whey acidic protein (WAP) domain and a long C-terminal region (named P58). Recombinant Crus2 bound to peptidoglycan (PGN), lipoteichoic acid (LTA), and lipopolysaccharide (LPS), and killed Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria by permeabilizing the bacterial cytomembrane. Consistently, Crus2 dramatically attenuated the inflammatory response induced by LPS and LTA. Disruption of the disulfide bonds in the WAP domain abolished the bactericidal ability of Crus2, but had no effect on the bacterial binding ability of Crus2. Deletion of the C-terminal P58 region moderately affected the antimicrobial activity of Crus2 against some bacteria. P58 as a synthesized peptide could bind bacteria and inhibit the bactericidal activity of Crus2. Taken together, these results revealed different roles played by the WAP domain and the P58 region in Type Ib crustin, and provided new insights into the antimicrobial and immunomodulatory functions of crustins.
关键词crustin WAP domain bactericidal deep-sea
DOI10.3390/ijms23126444
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDA22050403]; Taishan Scholar Program of Shandong Province
WOS研究方向Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry
WOS类目Biochemistry & Molecular Biology ; Chemistry, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000816377900001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/179140
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Li
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Inst Oceanol, CAS & Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Coll Earth & Planetary Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
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Wang, Yu-Jian,Sun, Li. A Type Ib Crustin from Deep-Sea Shrimp Possesses Antimicrobial and Immunomodulatory Activity[J]. INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,2022,23(12):14.
APA Wang, Yu-Jian,&Sun, Li.(2022).A Type Ib Crustin from Deep-Sea Shrimp Possesses Antimicrobial and Immunomodulatory Activity.INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES,23(12),14.
MLA Wang, Yu-Jian,et al."A Type Ib Crustin from Deep-Sea Shrimp Possesses Antimicrobial and Immunomodulatory Activity".INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MOLECULAR SCIENCES 23.12(2022):14.
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