Knowledge Management System Of Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Sedimentology of ephemeral carbonate accumulations in siliciclastic-dominated passive margin settings, Pearl River Mouth Basin, South China Sea | |
Ma, Benjun1,2,3; Qin, Zhiliang1,2,3; Betzler, Christian4; Wu, Shiguo5,6; Mi, Lijun7; Gao, Wei8; Gao, Jinwei5; Liu, Xueqin1,2,3 | |
2021-08-01 | |
发表期刊 | MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY |
ISSN | 0264-8172 |
卷号 | 130页码:21 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Benjun([email protected]) ; Qin, Zhiliang([email protected]) |
摘要 | High-resolution seismic and borehole data were used to investigate the sedimentological characteristics of carbonate accumulations in the Pearl River Mouth Basin (PRMB) of the South China Sea. Based on seismic morphologies and petrologic analysis, three scale types of oligo-mesophotic ICBs were identified to have developed ephemerally in the early Early Miocene. The first ICB type is represented by small ICBs with lateral extension in the kilometer range, characterized by mounded geometry, complex internal architectures and a high-frequency alternation of carbonates and volcaniclastics. The second ICB type has lateral extensions of tens of kilometers and convex-up reflections, featuring obvious vertical thickening compared to the surrounding siliciclastic deposits. The third ICB type consist of extensive platforms with hundreds of kilometers of lateral extension, onlapped by surrounding siliciclastic deposits. The correlation of seismic and well data allows us to reconstruct the evolutionary history of the three types of ICBs in the PRMB: All the ICBs built by large benthic foraminifera and/or coralline algae biota, occurred on or around submarine topographic highs such as volcanic edifices or inherited from basement rises, developed under stable subsidence rates between 120 m/Myr and 180 m/Myr, and extinguished suddenly in the late Early Miocene with an abrupt decrease in the subsidence rate or a change from subsidence to tectonic uplift. It is proposed that post-rift subsidence of the study area controlled the evolution of the ICBs. Except for ICBs, mixed carbonate-siliciclastic deposits are identified in well succession, characterized by two types of mixing, namely, compositional mixing (core-plug scale) and strata mixing (stratigraphic scale). These mixed systems generated high-frequency alternations of carbonate, siliciclastic and/or mixed deposits sequence stratigraphy. This work reveals in detail the typical features of seismic morphologies, lithofacies, internal architectures and evolutionary mechanism of ICBs and mixed systems in the PRMB, and thus has implications for predicting reservoirs in hydrocarbon exploration and understanding carbonate sedimentology in a siliciclastic-dominated passive marginal basin. |
关键词 | Carbonate accumulations Isolated carbonate buildups Mixed carbonate-siliciclastic deposits Seismic morphologies Petroliferous basin South China Sea |
DOI | 10.1016/j.marpetgeo.2021.105122 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[42006064]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876053]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91228208]; Acoustic Science and Technology Laboratory |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000661832700001 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCI LTD |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/176892 |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者 | Ma, Benjun; Qin, Zhiliang |
作者单位 | 1.Harbin Engn Univ, Acoust Sci & Technol Lab, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China 2.Harbin Engn Univ, Minist Ind & Informat Technol, Key Lab Marine Informat Acquisit & Secur, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China 3.Harbin Engn Univ, Coll Underwater Acoust Engn, Harbin 150001, Peoples R China 4.Univ Hamburg, Inst Geol, D-20146 Hamburg, Germany 5.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Deep Sea Sci & Engn, Lab Marine Geophys & Georesource, Sanya 572000, Peoples R China 6.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266061, Peoples R China 7.China Natl Offshore Oil Corp Ltd, Shenzhen Branch Co, Guangzhou 510420, Peoples R China 8.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Ma, Benjun,Qin, Zhiliang,Betzler, Christian,et al. Sedimentology of ephemeral carbonate accumulations in siliciclastic-dominated passive margin settings, Pearl River Mouth Basin, South China Sea[J]. MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,2021,130:21. |
APA | Ma, Benjun.,Qin, Zhiliang.,Betzler, Christian.,Wu, Shiguo.,Mi, Lijun.,...&Liu, Xueqin.(2021).Sedimentology of ephemeral carbonate accumulations in siliciclastic-dominated passive margin settings, Pearl River Mouth Basin, South China Sea.MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY,130,21. |
MLA | Ma, Benjun,et al."Sedimentology of ephemeral carbonate accumulations in siliciclastic-dominated passive margin settings, Pearl River Mouth Basin, South China Sea".MARINE AND PETROLEUM GEOLOGY 130(2021):21. |
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