The effects of CpG-C oligodeoxynucleotides on innate immune responses in Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853)

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	The effects of CpG-C oligodeoxynucleotides on innate immune responses in Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853)
	Zhang, Ying; Wang, Lingling; Zhao, Jianmin; Song, Linsheng; Gai, Yunchao; Dong, Chaohua; Qiu, Limei; Song, LS, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
	2010
发表期刊	AQUACULTURE RESEARCH
ISSN	1355-557X
卷号	41 期号:10 页码:e656-e666
摘要	CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (ODNs) can stimulate the immune system, and therefore are widely used as a therapeutic vaccination and immune adjuvant in human. In the present study, CpG-C, a combination of A- and B-class ODN, was injected into Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis at three doses (0.1, 1 and 10 mu g crab-1), and the reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels, activities of total intracellular phenoloxidase (PO) and lysozyme-like activities, the mRNA transcripts of EsproPO, EsCrustin and EsALF were assayed to evaluate its modulating effects on the immune system of crab. The ROS levels in all treated and control groups were significantly increased from 6 to 24 h, except that ROS in 0.1 mu g CpG-C-treated crabs was comparable to that of the blank at 6 h. The PO activity was significantly enhanced and EsproPO transcripts were down-regulated (P < 0.01) at 6 h after the injection of 0.1 mu g CpG-C, with no significant changes in the other dosage treatments. The lysozyme-like activities and EsCrustin transcripts in the CpG-C-treatment groups were significantly higher than those of controls. The mRNA expression of EsALF remained almost constant in all the groups during the treatment. These results collectively suggested that CpG-C could activate the immune responses of E. sinensis, and might be used as a novel immunostimulant for disease control in crabs.
关键词	Chinese Mitten Crab Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells SaL.o-saL.r L. Reactive Oxygen Antimicrobial Peptides Litopenaeus-vannamei Signal-transduction Molecular-cloning Bacterial-dna White Shrimp
学科领域	Fisheries
URL	查看原文
收录类别	sci
文献类型	期刊论文
条目标识符	http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/1741
专题	实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者	Song, LS, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714	Zhang, Ying,Wang, Lingling,Zhao, Jianmin,et al. The effects of CpG-C oligodeoxynucleotides on innate immune responses in Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853)[J]. AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,2010,41(10):e656-e666.
APA	Zhang, Ying.,Wang, Lingling.,Zhao, Jianmin.,Song, Linsheng.,Gai, Yunchao.,...&Song, LS, Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.(2010).The effects of CpG-C oligodeoxynucleotides on innate immune responses in Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853).AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,41(10),e656-e666.
MLA	Zhang, Ying,et al."The effects of CpG-C oligodeoxynucleotides on innate immune responses in Eriocheir sinensis (H. Milne-Edwards, 1853)".AQUACULTURE RESEARCH 41.10(2010):e656-e666.

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