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A C-Type Lectin Highly Expressed in Portunus trituberculatus Intestine Functions in AMP Regulation and Prophenoloxidase Activation
Liu, Yuan1,2,3,4,5; Su, Yue1,2,5; Zhang, Ao1,2; Cui, Zhaoxia6
2021-05-01
发表期刊ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL
ISSN2079-6382
卷号10期号:5页码:23
通讯作者Liu, Yuan([email protected])
摘要A C-type lectin (PtCLec2) from Portunus trituberculatus was identified for characterization of its role in defense and innate immunity. PtCLec2 contains a single carbohydrate-recognition domain (CRD) with a conserved QPD motif, which was predicted to have galactose specificity. The mRNA expression of PtCLec2 was predominantly detected in intestine and increased rapidly and significantly upon pathogen challenge. The recombinant PtCLec2 (rPtCLec2) could bind various microorganisms and PAMPs with weak binding ability to yeast and PGN. It agglutinated the tested Gram-negative bacteria (Vibrio alginolyticus and Pseudomonas aeruginosa), Gram-positive bacteria (Staphylococcus aureus and Micrococcus luteus), and rabbit erythrocytes in the presence of exogenous Ca2+, and these agglutination activities were suppressed by LPS, d-galactose, and d-mannose. Further, rPtCLec2 enhanced phagocytosis and clearance of V. alginolyticus, and displayed inhibitory activities against the tested bacteria. Knockdown of PtCLec2 decreased the transcription of two phagocytosis genes (PtArp and PtMyosin), three prophenoloxidase (proPO) system-related genes (PtPPAF, PtcSP1, and PtproPO), six antimicrobial peptides (AMPs) (PtALF4-7, PtCrustin1, and PtCrustin3), and PtRelish but upregulated the expression levels of PtJNK, PtPelle, and PtTLR. These results collectively indicate that PtCLec2 might perform its immune recognition function via binding and agglutination, and mediate pathogen elimination via regulating hemocyte phagocytosis, AMP synthesis, and proPO activation.
关键词C-type lectin Portunus trituberculatus innate immune recognition AMP expression proPO system
DOI10.3390/antibiotics10050541
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0901304]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776159]; Applied Basic Research Program of Science and Technology Department of Qingdao[17-1-1-94-jch]; China Agriculture Research System-48 (CARS-48)
WOS研究方向Infectious Diseases ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Infectious Diseases ; Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS记录号WOS:000653374500001
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:14[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/170890
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Yuan
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Shandong Prov Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
5.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
6.Ningbo Univ, Sch Marine Sci, Ningbo 315211, Peoples R China
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Liu, Yuan,Su, Yue,Zhang, Ao,et al. A C-Type Lectin Highly Expressed in Portunus trituberculatus Intestine Functions in AMP Regulation and Prophenoloxidase Activation[J]. ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL,2021,10(5):23.
APA Liu, Yuan,Su, Yue,Zhang, Ao,&Cui, Zhaoxia.(2021).A C-Type Lectin Highly Expressed in Portunus trituberculatus Intestine Functions in AMP Regulation and Prophenoloxidase Activation.ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL,10(5),23.
MLA Liu, Yuan,et al."A C-Type Lectin Highly Expressed in Portunus trituberculatus Intestine Functions in AMP Regulation and Prophenoloxidase Activation".ANTIBIOTICS-BASEL 10.5(2021):23.
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