The Caroline Ridge fault system and implications for the bending-related faulting of incoming oceanic plateaus | |
Zhang, Zhengyi1,2,3; Dong, Dongdong1,2,3; Sun, Weidong3,4; Zhang, Guangxu1,3 | |
2021-04-01 | |
发表期刊 | GONDWANA RESEARCH |
ISSN | 1342-937X |
卷号 | 92页码:133-148 |
通讯作者 | Dong, Dongdong([email protected]) |
摘要 | The latest multichannel seismic data from the Yap subduction zone is presented to investigate the Caroline Ridge fault system, developed by faulting and bending processes within the incoming oceanic plateau. We reveal that horst and graben structures exist along the entire incoming Caroline Ridge adjacent to the trench and that pervasive bending-related faults trending-N30 degrees E have developed subparallel to the trench. However, the widths of the horst and graben structures decrease gradually from north to south. The two-stage ancient abyssal hill fabrics overlap the incoming Caroline Ridge. Abyssal hill faults trending-N65 degrees W present large trench-ridge angles (85-90 degrees); in the southern segment, abyssal hill faults trending-N70 degrees E have relatively low trench-ridge angles (-35-40 degrees). From the Caroline Ridge to the horst and graben structures, the topography decreases, and slump bodies with deformed internal reflections have developed above an irregular reflector. Little stable pelagic sediment with horizontal reflectors accumulates on the horst and graben structures, suggesting that the faulting and bending processes involve long and intense tectonic processes that affect the sedimentary environment. The sedimentary strata and fault distributions differ between the North and South Caroline Ridge, which is primarily attributable to the different rifting processes. Furthermore, we propose that N65 degrees W-trending ancient faults sufficiently decrease the yield strength of the incoming Caroline Ridge to facilitate the bending-related faulting. During subduction, the incoming North Caroline Ridge that has a large degree of rifting and the Sorol Trough, which has a thin crust, may resist less flexural bending and generate the wide horst and graben structures. The ancient faults and rifting model of incoming oceanic plateaus play a significant role in bending-related faulting (c) 2021 International Association for Gondwana Research. Published by Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Incoming oceanic plateau Yap subduction zone Fault system Slump bodies Rifting Bending-related faulting |
DOI | 10.1016/j.gr.2020.11.018 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China[41976051]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[91958211]; Strategic Priority Research Program of the Chinese Academy of Sciences[XDB42000000]; Key Research Program of Center for Ocean Mega Science of CAS[COMS2019Q10]; National Programme on Global Change and Air-Sea Interaction[GASI-GEOGE-01] |
WOS研究方向 | Geology |
WOS类目 | Geosciences, Multidisciplinary |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000620939400004 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/169610 |
专题 | 海洋地质与环境重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Dong, Dongdong |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Geol, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Ctr Deep Sea Res, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Zhang, Zhengyi,Dong, Dongdong,Sun, Weidong,et al. The Caroline Ridge fault system and implications for the bending-related faulting of incoming oceanic plateaus[J]. GONDWANA RESEARCH,2021,92:133-148. |
APA | Zhang, Zhengyi,Dong, Dongdong,Sun, Weidong,&Zhang, Guangxu.(2021).The Caroline Ridge fault system and implications for the bending-related faulting of incoming oceanic plateaus.GONDWANA RESEARCH,92,133-148. |
MLA | Zhang, Zhengyi,et al."The Caroline Ridge fault system and implications for the bending-related faulting of incoming oceanic plateaus".GONDWANA RESEARCH 92(2021):133-148. |
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