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Updated descriptions of the nematocysts of the scyphozoan jellyfish Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891 (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa)
Yue, Yang1; Xue, Wei1,3; Yu, Huahua1,2; Li, Rongfeng1,2; Li, Pengcheng1,2
2020-11-01
发表期刊TOXICON
ISSN0041-0101
卷号187页码:271-278
通讯作者Yu, Huahua([email protected]) ; Li, Pengcheng([email protected])
摘要Nematocysts are typical cnidarian organelles that can discharge and release venom under physicochemical stimuli for predation and defense. Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891, a dominant jellyfish-blooming species in Chinese coastal waters, possesses numerous stinging nematocysts on its tentacles, and causes many envenomations every year. However, detailed taxonomic information of nematocysts in C. nozakii is elusive. In the present study, the morphological characteristics of nematocysts from C. nozakii were examined by combined light and scanning-electron microscopy. Five nematocyst types were revealed in the cnidome of C. nozakii, including common nematocyst types identified in Scyphozoa: atrichous isorhizas (a-atrich/O-atrich), micmbasic euryteles, and microbasic birhopaloids type II. Importantly, two seldom reported types, micmbasic b-mastigophores and microbasic birhopaloids type I, were also found, for the first time, in the cnidome of C. nozakii. This study contributes to understanding of the cnidome of C. nozakii, and the present study strongly suggests that the nematocysts of Scyphozoa are more diverse and complex than previously reported, which sheds new light on the nematocyst types in Scyphozoa species.
关键词Cyanea nozakii Nematocyst Microbasic b-mastigophores Microbasic birhopaloids Scanning-electron microscopy
DOI10.1016/j.toxicon.2020.09.016
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Natural Science Foundation of China[41776163]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41876164]; National Natural Science Foundation of China[41376004]; National Key RD Plan[2019YFC0312605]; National Key RD Plan[2017YFE0111100-04]
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology
WOS类目Pharmacology & Pharmacy ; Toxicology
WOS记录号WOS:000582386000034
出版者PERGAMON-ELSEVIER SCIENCE LTD
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被引频次:3[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/169172
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Yu, Huahua; Li, Pengcheng
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Shandong, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Drugs & Bioprod, 1 Wenhai Rd, Qingdao 266237, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Yue, Yang,Xue, Wei,Yu, Huahua,et al. Updated descriptions of the nematocysts of the scyphozoan jellyfish Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891 (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa)[J]. TOXICON,2020,187:271-278.
APA Yue, Yang,Xue, Wei,Yu, Huahua,Li, Rongfeng,&Li, Pengcheng.(2020).Updated descriptions of the nematocysts of the scyphozoan jellyfish Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891 (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa).TOXICON,187,271-278.
MLA Yue, Yang,et al."Updated descriptions of the nematocysts of the scyphozoan jellyfish Cyanea nozakii Kishinouye, 1891 (Cnidaria, Scyphozoa)".TOXICON 187(2020):271-278.
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