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CgMyD88s Serves as an Innate Immune System Plug During Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas)
Tang, Xueying1,2; Huang, Baoyu1,3,4; Lin, Siheng1,3; Wang, Wei1,3,4,5; Zhang, Guofan1,3,4,5; Li, Li1,4,5,6
2020-07-14
发表期刊FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY
ISSN1664-3224
卷号11页码:12
通讯作者Li, Li([email protected])
摘要Ostreid herpesvirus-1 microvariant (OsHV-1 mu Var) is considered a major infectious microbe that can reduce the survival of natural or cultured oysters in summer. Because they lack an adaptive immune system, oysters are dependent on their innate immune systems to fight pathogens. The duplication and functional divergence of innate immune genes in the oyster have been studied, but the contribution of molecular mechanisms underlying innate immunity remains to be defined. Here, we identified the interacting proteins associated withCrassostrea gigasToll-like receptors (CgTLR) using a yeast two-hybrid (Y2H) screening system. A total of eight proteins were identified that could interact with CgTLR. Three of these appeared at least four times in the screening and were related to MyD88. Two genes encoding these MyD88-like proteins, CgMyD88-1 and CgMyD88-2, possessed typical death and TIR domains. The third gene encoding an MyD88-like protein possessed only a TIR domain, and we named it CgMyD88s. CgMyD88s interacted only with CgTLR, but not CgMyD88-1 or CgMyD88-2. Both CgMyD88-1 and CgMyD88-2 mRNAs were upregulated after OsHV-1 mu Var infection, whereas the expression of CgMyD88s decreased. When overexpressed in HEK293T cells, CgMyD88-1 and CgMyD88-2 activated an NF-kappa B reporter, whereas CgMyD88s impaired activation induced by CgMyD88-1 or CgMyD88-2. Intriguingly, the silencing of CgMyD88s using double-stranded RNA (dsRNA)-mediated RNA interference increased the expression of CgMyD88-1 and CgMyD88-2. Taken together, our results revealed that CgMyD88-1, CgMyD88-2, and CgMyD88s may all participate in the TLR-mediated innate immune pathway and that CgMyD88s served as a plug to avoid oysters from excessive inflammatory response during OsHV-1 mu Var infections.
关键词innate immunity OsHV-1 mu Var Crassostrea gigas TLR MyD88
DOI10.3389/fimmu.2020.01247
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目National Key R&D Program of China[2018YFD0900304]; Shandong Major Science and Technology Innovation Project[2018SDKJ0302-2]; Key Deployment Project of Center for Ocean Mega-Research of Sciences[COMS2019Q06]; Earmarked Fund for China Agriculture Research System[CARS-49]; Scientific Research Staring Foundation of Minnan Normal University[4206-L21829]
WOS研究方向Immunology
WOS类目Immunology
WOS记录号WOS:000556583000001
出版者FRONTIERS MEDIA SA
引用统计
被引频次:13[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/168130
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Li, Li
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao, Peoples R China
3.Minnan Normal Univ, Dept Biol Sci & Biotechnol, Zhangzhou, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Megasci, Qingdao, Peoples R China
5.Natl & Local Joint Engn Lab Ecol Mariculture, Qingdao, Peoples R China
6.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Fisheries Sci & Food Prod Proc, Qingdao, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所;  中国科学院海洋大科学研究中心
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GB/T 7714
Tang, Xueying,Huang, Baoyu,Lin, Siheng,et al. CgMyD88s Serves as an Innate Immune System Plug During Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas)[J]. FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY,2020,11:12.
APA Tang, Xueying,Huang, Baoyu,Lin, Siheng,Wang, Wei,Zhang, Guofan,&Li, Li.(2020).CgMyD88s Serves as an Innate Immune System Plug During Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas).FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY,11,12.
MLA Tang, Xueying,et al."CgMyD88s Serves as an Innate Immune System Plug During Ostreid Herpesvirus 1 Infection in the Pacific Oyster (Crassostrea gigas)".FRONTIERS IN IMMUNOLOGY 11(2020):12.
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