Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The comparative study of immunity between two scallop species Chlamys farreri and Argopecten irradians | |
Wang, L.![]() ![]() ![]() ![]() | |
2013 | |
发表期刊 | ISJ-INVERTEBRATE SURVIVAL JOURNAL
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ISSN | 1824-307X |
卷号 | 10期号:1页码:141-150 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Zhikong scallop (Chlamys farreri) and Bay scallop (Argopecten irradians), two major aquaculture molluscan species in China, are different in some important traits such as life cycle, growth performance and temperature tolerance. In the present study, the malondialdehyde (MDA) content and four immune parameters including phagocytic activity, respiratory burst and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and acid phosphatase (ACP) of scallops under heavy metal exposure and bacteria challenge were measured by flow-cytometric method and immunochemistry assays to compare the immunity of these two scallop species. In the non-treated scallops, the phagocytosis of hemocytes, MDA content, the activities of SOD and ACP in hepatopancreas of Bay scallops were all significantly higher than those of Zhikong scallops. After challenged with Vibrio anguillarum, the ROS level in hemocytes of Bay scallops was significantly lower than that of Zhikong scallops at 30 min, and the cumulative mortality of Bay scallop was also significantly lower than that of Zhikong scallop at 2nd-5th day. The exposure of Pb2+ with different concentration induced significantly higher phagocytic activity, ACP activities, SOD activities, MDA content in hepatopancreas and significantly stronger respiratory burst in hemocyte of Bay scallops compared with those of Zhikong scallops, while the hemocyte mortalities in Bay scallops were significantly lower than that in Zhikong scallops. The results collectively indicated that Bay scallops had a higher level of immune potential than Zhikong scallops, suggesting its greater capacity for stress response and immune resistance against pathogens as well.; Zhikong scallop (Chlamys farreri) and Bay scallop (Argopecten irradians), two major aquaculture molluscan species in China, are different in some important traits such as life cycle, growth performance and temperature tolerance. In the present study, the malondialdehyde (MDA) content and four immune parameters including phagocytic activity, respiratory burst and activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and acid phosphatase (ACP) of scallops under heavy metal exposure and bacteria challenge were measured by flow-cytometric method and immunochemistry assays to compare the immunity of these two scallop species. In the non-treated scallops, the phagocytosis of hemocytes, MDA content, the activities of SOD and ACP in hepatopancreas of Bay scallops were all significantly higher than those of Zhikong scallops. After challenged with Vibrio anguillarum, the ROS level in hemocytes of Bay scallops was significantly lower than that of Zhikong scallops at 30 min, and the cumulative mortality of Bay scallop was also significantly lower than that of Zhikong scallop at 2nd-5th day. The exposure of Pb2+ with different concentration induced significantly higher phagocytic activity, ACP activities, SOD activities, MDA content in hepatopancreas and significantly stronger respiratory burst in hemocyte of Bay scallops compared with those of Zhikong scallops, while the hemocyte mortalities in Bay scallops were significantly lower than that in Zhikong scallops. The results collectively indicated that Bay scallops had a higher level of immune potential than Zhikong scallops, suggesting its greater capacity for stress response and immune resistance against pathogens as well. |
关键词 | Chlamys Farreri Argopecten Irradians Immune Defense Phagocytosis Respiratory Burst Enzyme Activities Lead Exposure |
学科领域 | Immunology ; Zoology |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS研究方向 | Immunology ; Zoology |
WOS类目 | Immunology ; Zoology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000328155800010 |
WOS关键词 | MUSSEL MYTILUS-EDULIS ; CRASSOSTREA-VIRGINICA ; EASTERN OYSTERS ; RUDITAPES-PHILIPPINARUM ; TEMPERATURE ELEVATION ; RESPIRATORY BURST ; BLUE MUSSEL ; HEMOCYTES ; MARINE ; GALLOPROVINCIALIS |
WOS标题词 | Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16641 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Song, L |
作者单位 | Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wang, L.,Gao, Q.,Shi, F.,et al. The comparative study of immunity between two scallop species Chlamys farreri and Argopecten irradians[J]. ISJ-INVERTEBRATE SURVIVAL JOURNAL,2013,10(1):141-150. |
APA | Wang, L..,Gao, Q..,Shi, F..,Yang, C..,Qiu, L..,...&Song, L.(2013).The comparative study of immunity between two scallop species Chlamys farreri and Argopecten irradians.ISJ-INVERTEBRATE SURVIVAL JOURNAL,10(1),141-150. |
MLA | Wang, L.,et al."The comparative study of immunity between two scallop species Chlamys farreri and Argopecten irradians".ISJ-INVERTEBRATE SURVIVAL JOURNAL 10.1(2013):141-150. |
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