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Impacts of Mariculture on the Diversity of Bacterial Communities within Intertidal Sediments in the Northeast of China
Li, Jialin1; Li, Fuchao2; Yu, Shuxian1,3; Qin, Song1; Wang, Guangyi4,5; Qin, S
2013-11-01
发表期刊MICROBIAL ECOLOGY
ISSN0095-3628
卷号66期号:4页码:861-870
文章类型Article
摘要Mariculture is one of the major seafood supplies worldwide and has caused serious environmental concerns on the coastal zone. Its rapid development has been shown to disrupt the sediment ecosystems and thus influence the benthic bacterial communities. Bacterial diversity and community structure within both adjacent farms and non-cultured zones intertidal sediments along the coasts of Qinhuangdao and Dalian, China, were investigated using full-length 16S rRNA gene-based T-RFLP analyses and clone library construction. Richness and Shannon-Wiener index were significantly increased at sites adjacent the mariculture farm with mean values of 29 and 2.97 from peak profiles of T-RFLP result. Clustering analyses suggested that impacts of mariculture on bacterial diversity of sediment were significantly larger than those resulted from temporal and spatial scales. Upon comparisons of RFLP patterns from 602 clones from libraries of the selected five samples, 137 OTUs were retrieved. Members of gamma- and delta-Proteobacteria, Bacilli, Flavobacteria, and Actinobacteria were recorded in all libraries. In addition, gamma-Proteobacteria were dominant in all samples (21.7 similar to 45.0 %). Redundancy analysis revealed that the distribution of bacterial composition seemed to be determined by the variables of salinity, PO4 (3-)-P, NH4 (+)-N, and Chlorophyll a content. The phyla of gamma-Proteobacteria, Clostridia, Flavobacteria, Bacilli, and Planctomycetes were principal components to contribute to the bacterial differences of clone libraries. Our finding demonstrated that these phyla could display variations of bacterial composition linked to environmental disturbance resulted from mariculture.; Mariculture is one of the major seafood supplies worldwide and has caused serious environmental concerns on the coastal zone. Its rapid development has been shown to disrupt the sediment ecosystems and thus influence the benthic bacterial communities. Bacterial diversity and community structure within both adjacent farms and non-cultured zones intertidal sediments along the coasts of Qinhuangdao and Dalian, China, were investigated using full-length 16S rRNA gene-based T-RFLP analyses and clone library construction. Richness and Shannon-Wiener index were significantly increased at sites adjacent the mariculture farm with mean values of 29 and 2.97 from peak profiles of T-RFLP result. Clustering analyses suggested that impacts of mariculture on bacterial diversity of sediment were significantly larger than those resulted from temporal and spatial scales. Upon comparisons of RFLP patterns from 602 clones from libraries of the selected five samples, 137 OTUs were retrieved. Members of gamma- and delta-Proteobacteria, Bacilli, Flavobacteria, and Actinobacteria were recorded in all libraries. In addition, gamma-Proteobacteria were dominant in all samples (21.7 similar to 45.0 %). Redundancy analysis revealed that the distribution of bacterial composition seemed to be determined by the variables of salinity, PO4 (3-)-P, NH4 (+)-N, and Chlorophyll a content. The phyla of gamma-Proteobacteria, Clostridia, Flavobacteria, Bacilli, and Planctomycetes were principal components to contribute to the bacterial differences of clone libraries. Our finding demonstrated that these phyla could display variations of bacterial composition linked to environmental disturbance resulted from mariculture.
学科领域Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Microbiology
DOI10.1007/s00248-013-0272-6
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Environmental Sciences & Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Microbiology
WOS类目Ecology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Microbiology
WOS记录号WOS:000325778500014
WOS关键词AMMONIA-OXIDIZING BACTERIA ; FISH FARM SEDIMENTS ; MICROBIAL COMMUNITY ; ENVIRONMENTAL GRADIENTS ; SPATIAL-DISTRIBUTION ; CHANGJIANG ESTUARY ; SURFACE SEDIMENTS ; CLONE LIBRARIES ; COASTAL WATERS ; SEA
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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被引频次:25[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16594
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Qin, S
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Yantai Inst Coastal Zone Res, Yantai 264003, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Tianjin Univ, Sch Environm Sci & Engn, Tianjin 300072, Peoples R China
5.Univ Hawaii Manoa, Dept Microbiol, Honolulu, HI 96822 USA
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Li, Jialin,Li, Fuchao,Yu, Shuxian,et al. Impacts of Mariculture on the Diversity of Bacterial Communities within Intertidal Sediments in the Northeast of China[J]. MICROBIAL ECOLOGY,2013,66(4):861-870.
APA Li, Jialin,Li, Fuchao,Yu, Shuxian,Qin, Song,Wang, Guangyi,&Qin, S.(2013).Impacts of Mariculture on the Diversity of Bacterial Communities within Intertidal Sediments in the Northeast of China.MICROBIAL ECOLOGY,66(4),861-870.
MLA Li, Jialin,et al."Impacts of Mariculture on the Diversity of Bacterial Communities within Intertidal Sediments in the Northeast of China".MICROBIAL ECOLOGY 66.4(2013):861-870.
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