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Exceptionally high cumulative percentage of NUMTs originating from linear mitochondrial DNA molecules in the Hydra magnipapillata genome
Song, Shen1; Jiang, Feng2,3; Yuan, Jianbo4; Guo, Wei2; Miao, Yongwang1; Jiang, F
2013-07-04
发表期刊BMC GENOMICS
ISSN1471-2164
卷号14页码:447
文章类型Article
摘要Background: In contrast to most animal genomes, mitochondrial genomes in species belonging to the phylum Cnidaria show distinct variations in genome structure, including the mtDNA structure (linear or circular) and the presence or absence of introns in protein-coding genes. Therefore, the analysis of nuclear insertions of mitochondrial sequences (NUMTs) in cnidarians allows us to compare the NUMT content in animals with different mitochondrial genome structures.; Background: In contrast to most animal genomes, mitochondrial genomes in species belonging to the phylum Cnidaria show distinct variations in genome structure, including the mtDNA structure (linear or circular) and the presence or absence of introns in protein-coding genes. Therefore, the analysis of nuclear insertions of mitochondrial sequences (NUMTs) in cnidarians allows us to compare the NUMT content in animals with different mitochondrial genome structures. Results: NUMT identification in the Hydra magnipapillata, Nematostella vectensis and Acropora digitifera genomes showed that the NUMT density in the H. magnipapillata genome clearly exceeds that in other two cnidarians with circular mitochondrial genomes. We found that H. magnipapillata is an exceptional ancestral metazoan with a high NUMT cumulative percentage but a large genome, and its mitochondrial genome linearisation might be responsible for the NUMT enrichment. We also detected the co-transposition of exonic and intronic fragments within NUMTs in N. vectensis and provided direct evidence that mitochondrial sequences can be transposed into the nuclear genome through DNA-mediated fragment transfer. In addition, NUMT expression analyses showed that NUMTs are co-expressed with adjacent protein-coding genes, suggesting the relevance of their biological function. Conclusions: Taken together, our results provide valuable information for understanding the impact of mitochondrial genome structure on the interaction of mitochondrial molecules and nuclear genomes.
关键词Cnidaria Mitochondrial Dna Numt Linear Mitochondrial Genome
学科领域Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
DOI10.1186/1471-2164-14-447
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Genetics & Heredity
WOS记录号WOS:000321861700002
WOS关键词CLASS-LEVEL RELATIONSHIPS ; TRANSFER-RNA GENES ; KINASE-C-DELTA ; NUCLEAR GENOME ; SEGMENTAL DUPLICATIONS ; PHYLUM CNIDARIA ; TRNASCAN-SE ; EVOLUTION ; PSEUDOGENES ; SEQUENCES
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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被引频次:24[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16566
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Jiang, F
作者单位1.Yunnan Agr Univ, Fac Anim Sci & Technol, Kunming 650201, Yunnan, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Zool, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
3.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Life Sci, Beijing 100101, Peoples R China
4.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
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Song, Shen,Jiang, Feng,Yuan, Jianbo,et al. Exceptionally high cumulative percentage of NUMTs originating from linear mitochondrial DNA molecules in the Hydra magnipapillata genome[J]. BMC GENOMICS,2013,14:447.
APA Song, Shen,Jiang, Feng,Yuan, Jianbo,Guo, Wei,Miao, Yongwang,&Jiang, F.(2013).Exceptionally high cumulative percentage of NUMTs originating from linear mitochondrial DNA molecules in the Hydra magnipapillata genome.BMC GENOMICS,14,447.
MLA Song, Shen,et al."Exceptionally high cumulative percentage of NUMTs originating from linear mitochondrial DNA molecules in the Hydra magnipapillata genome".BMC GENOMICS 14(2013):447.
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