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Characterizing the microbial culprit of white spot disease of the conchocelis stage of Porphyra yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta)
Guan, Xiangyu1,2; Li, Jinbo2,3; Zhang, Zhe2; Li, Fuchao2; Yang, Rui4; Jiang, Peng2; Qin, Song2; Jiang, P
2013-10-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
ISSN0921-8971
卷号25期号:5页码:1341-1348
文章类型Article
摘要White spot disease is the most frequent and harmful disease affecting the shell-boring conchocelis stage of the economically important red alga Porphyra yezoensis (= Pyropia yezoensis (Ueda) Hwang & Choi) (Bangiales, Rhodophyta). To date, its potential pathogens and pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In this study, we isolated 7 bacteria, 26 fungi, and 10 actinomycetes from sick conchocelis. Re-infection experiments revealed that only one fungus, GF014, caused disease. Morphological characteristics of the colony, mycelium, sporangium, and spore of GF014 suggested that the strain belongs to the order Pleosporales and the genus Phoma. Classification based on internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences supported the results of morphological identification. These results indicate that GF014 is a species of Phoma and a specific pathogen for Porphyra. GF014 preferred organic nitrogen sources, and 20-28 A degrees C and low salinity water were its optimal living conditions. Our findings will play an active role in preventing and treating white spot disease in P. yezoensis.; White spot disease is the most frequent and harmful disease affecting the shell-boring conchocelis stage of the economically important red alga Porphyra yezoensis (= Pyropia yezoensis (Ueda) Hwang & Choi) (Bangiales, Rhodophyta). To date, its potential pathogens and pathogenesis remain poorly understood. In this study, we isolated 7 bacteria, 26 fungi, and 10 actinomycetes from sick conchocelis. Re-infection experiments revealed that only one fungus, GF014, caused disease. Morphological characteristics of the colony, mycelium, sporangium, and spore of GF014 suggested that the strain belongs to the order Pleosporales and the genus Phoma. Classification based on internal transcribed spacer (ITS) sequences supported the results of morphological identification. These results indicate that GF014 is a species of Phoma and a specific pathogen for Porphyra. GF014 preferred organic nitrogen sources, and 20-28 A degrees C and low salinity water were its optimal living conditions. Our findings will play an active role in preventing and treating white spot disease in P. yezoensis.
关键词Conchocelis Its Pathogen Phoma Sp. Porphyra Yezoensis White Spot Disease
学科领域Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
DOI10.1007/s10811-013-9976-8
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000324104700008
WOS关键词RED ROT DISEASE ; PATHOGEN ; INFECTION ; UEDA
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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被引频次:18[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16540
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Jiang, P
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Sch Ocean Sci, Beijing 100083, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Qilu Pharmaceut Co Ltd, Jinan 250101, Peoples R China
4.Ningbo Univ, Key Lab Appl Marine Biotechnol, Ningbo 315211, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
第一作者单位实验海洋生物学重点实验室
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Guan, Xiangyu,Li, Jinbo,Zhang, Zhe,et al. Characterizing the microbial culprit of white spot disease of the conchocelis stage of Porphyra yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta)[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,2013,25(5):1341-1348.
APA Guan, Xiangyu.,Li, Jinbo.,Zhang, Zhe.,Li, Fuchao.,Yang, Rui.,...&Jiang, P.(2013).Characterizing the microbial culprit of white spot disease of the conchocelis stage of Porphyra yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta).JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,25(5),1341-1348.
MLA Guan, Xiangyu,et al."Characterizing the microbial culprit of white spot disease of the conchocelis stage of Porphyra yezoensis (Bangiales, Rhodophyta)".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY 25.5(2013):1341-1348.
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