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A newly identified anti-lipopolysaccharide factor from the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity
Liu, Yuan1; Cui, Zhaoxia1; Li, Xihong1,2; Song, Chengwen1,2; Shi, Guohui1,2; Cui, ZX
2013-02-01
发表期刊FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY
ISSN1050-4648
卷号34期号:2页码:463-470
文章类型Article
摘要Anti-lipopolysaccharide factors (ALFs), exhibiting binding and neutralizing activities to lipopolysaccharide (LPS), are the potent antimicrobial peptides of innate immunity in crustaceans. In this study, a unique isoform of ALF (PtALF6) was identified from eyestalk cDNA library of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. The full-length cDNA of PtALF6 was 669 bp encoding 115 amino acids, relatively short to other known ALFs. The deduced peptide of PtALF6 was conserved; it contained the signal peptide and LPS-binding domain, especially the two conserved cysteine residues at both ends of the domain. Predicted tertiary structures of PtALF6 containing four beta-strands and three alpha-helices were similar to that described in Limulus polyphemus. The genomic fragment of PtALF6 contained three exons separated by two introns. Unlike most ALFs expressed in hemocytes, PtALF6 transcript was predominantly detected in gill with 14.05-fold higher than that in hemocytes. After challenge with Vibrio alginolyticus, the temporal expression level of PtALF6 transcript in hemocytes showed a clear time-dependent response expression pattern with two significant peaks at 12 h and 32 h post-injection. The recombinant PtALF6 protein revealed antimicrobial activity against the test Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but did not inhibit the growth of fungus Pichia pastoris. These results together indicate that PtALF6 is a potential antimicrobial protein against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria infection, and may play an important role in innate immune response of P. trituberculatus. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; Anti-lipopolysaccharide factors (ALFs), exhibiting binding and neutralizing activities to lipopolysaccharide (LPS), are the potent antimicrobial peptides of innate immunity in crustaceans. In this study, a unique isoform of ALF (PtALF6) was identified from eyestalk cDNA library of the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus. The full-length cDNA of PtALF6 was 669 bp encoding 115 amino acids, relatively short to other known ALFs. The deduced peptide of PtALF6 was conserved; it contained the signal peptide and LPS-binding domain, especially the two conserved cysteine residues at both ends of the domain. Predicted tertiary structures of PtALF6 containing four beta-strands and three alpha-helices were similar to that described in Limulus polyphemus. The genomic fragment of PtALF6 contained three exons separated by two introns. Unlike most ALFs expressed in hemocytes, PtALF6 transcript was predominantly detected in gill with 14.05-fold higher than that in hemocytes. After challenge with Vibrio alginolyticus, the temporal expression level of PtALF6 transcript in hemocytes showed a clear time-dependent response expression pattern with two significant peaks at 12 h and 32 h post-injection. The recombinant PtALF6 protein revealed antimicrobial activity against the test Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria, but did not inhibit the growth of fungus Pichia pastoris. These results together indicate that PtALF6 is a potential antimicrobial protein against Gram-negative and Gram-positive bacteria infection, and may play an important role in innate immune response of P. trituberculatus. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Portunus Trituberculatus Anti-lipopolysaccharide Factor Expression Analysis Antimicrobial Activity
学科领域Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
DOI10.1016/j.fsi.2012.11.050
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS类目Fisheries ; Immunology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology ; Veterinary Sciences
WOS记录号WOS:000315076100007
WOS关键词BLACK TIGER SHRIMP ; ANTI-LPS FACTOR ; MOLECULAR-CLONING ; ERIOCHEIR-SINENSIS ; PENAEUS-MONODON ; GENOMIC ORGANIZATION ; FACTOR ALF ; ANTIBACTERIAL PEPTIDE ; SCYLLA-PARAMAMOSAIN ; CRYSTAL-STRUCTURE
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Life Sciences & Biomedicine
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被引频次:27[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16513
专题海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室
实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Cui, ZX
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, EMBL, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100039, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Liu, Yuan,Cui, Zhaoxia,Li, Xihong,et al. A newly identified anti-lipopolysaccharide factor from the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity[J]. FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,2013,34(2):463-470.
APA Liu, Yuan,Cui, Zhaoxia,Li, Xihong,Song, Chengwen,Shi, Guohui,&Cui, ZX.(2013).A newly identified anti-lipopolysaccharide factor from the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity.FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY,34(2),463-470.
MLA Liu, Yuan,et al."A newly identified anti-lipopolysaccharide factor from the swimming crab Portunus trituberculatus with broad spectrum antimicrobial activity".FISH & SHELLFISH IMMUNOLOGY 34.2(2013):463-470.
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