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Morphology, sedimentary features and evolution of a large palaeo submarine canyon in Qiongdongnan basin, Northern South China Sea
Li, Xiangquan1,2,3; Fairweather, Luke4; Wu, Shiguo2; Ren, Jianye1; Zhang, Hongjie4; Quan, Xiayun1; Jiang, Tao1; Zhang, Cheng1; Su, Ming1; He, Yunlong1; Wang, Dawei2; Li, XQ
2013-01-30
发表期刊JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES
ISSN1367-9120
卷号62页码:685-696
文章类型Article
摘要The large Miocene-aged palaeo canyon that extents through the Qiongdongnan basin (QDNB) and Yinggehai basin (YGHB) of Northern South China Sea has been of considerable interest both economically and scientifically over the past decade. Stemmed from this, significant research has been employed into understanding the mechanism for its existence, incision, and sedimentary fill, yet debate remains. In the first case the canyon itself is actually quite anomalous. Alone from the size (over 570 km in length and more than 8 km in width (Yuan et al., 2009)), which is considerably more than most ancient deep-water channels (REFS), the canyon's sedimentary fill is also distinctly different. Some explanations have been given to explain the canyon's origin and existence, these include increased sediment supply from the Red River which is genetically linked to uplift of the Tibetan Plateau, lowstand turbidite and mass-transport activity, reactivation and dextral displacement of the Red River Fault zone inducing erosive gravity-flows, regional tilt of the QDNB and YGHB, paleo-seafloor morphology and seal-level fluctuations. With the application of new data obtained from interpretations of a large number of 2D seismic profiles, core and well log data, and tectonic and sedimentary analysis this contribution aims to: (I) Present models to explain the Canyon's sedimentary fill and basin plain deposits, which provided significant understanding of processes pre-, syn- and post-incision and; (2) review the plausibility and likelihood of each of the controlling mechanisms, hoping to shed light on this controversial aspect. We conclude that the final erosive event that shaped the canyon is dated at 5.5 Ma. The Canyon's unusual fill is a product of variation in the interaction between turbidity currents and MTD that blocked the canyon's axis, and the reduction in gravity flow energy through time; and therefore the complete succession represents one major erosive and cut event at 5.5 Ma and thereafter multi-gravity currents fills unlike in most slope channel-fills. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.; The large Miocene-aged palaeo canyon that extents through the Qiongdongnan basin (QDNB) and Yinggehai basin (YGHB) of Northern South China Sea has been of considerable interest both economically and scientifically over the past decade. Stemmed from this, significant research has been employed into understanding the mechanism for its existence, incision, and sedimentary fill, yet debate remains. In the first case the canyon itself is actually quite anomalous. Alone from the size (over 570 km in length and more than 8 km in width (Yuan et al., 2009)), which is considerably more than most ancient deep-water channels (REFS), the canyon's sedimentary fill is also distinctly different. Some explanations have been given to explain the canyon's origin and existence, these include increased sediment supply from the Red River which is genetically linked to uplift of the Tibetan Plateau, lowstand turbidite and mass-transport activity, reactivation and dextral displacement of the Red River Fault zone inducing erosive gravity-flows, regional tilt of the QDNB and YGHB, paleo-seafloor morphology and seal-level fluctuations. With the application of new data obtained from interpretations of a large number of 2D seismic profiles, core and well log data, and tectonic and sedimentary analysis this contribution aims to: (I) Present models to explain the Canyon's sedimentary fill and basin plain deposits, which provided significant understanding of processes pre-, syn- and post-incision and; (2) review the plausibility and likelihood of each of the controlling mechanisms, hoping to shed light on this controversial aspect. We conclude that the final erosive event that shaped the canyon is dated at 5.5 Ma. The Canyon's unusual fill is a product of variation in the interaction between turbidity currents and MTD that blocked the canyon's axis, and the reduction in gravity flow energy through time; and therefore the complete succession represents one major erosive and cut event at 5.5 Ma and thereafter multi-gravity currents fills unlike in most slope channel-fills. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Submarine Canyon Qiongdongnan Basin Canyon Morphology Canyon Fills Canyon Evolution
学科领域Geology
DOI10.1016/j.jseaes.2012.11.019
URL查看原文
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS研究方向Geology
WOS类目Geosciences, Multidisciplinary
WOS记录号WOS:000315076500054
WOS关键词GULF-OF-MEXICO ; CONTINENTAL-MARGIN ; MISSISSIPPI CANYON ; CHANNEL SYSTEM ; RED RIVER ; ARCHITECTURE ; DYNAMICS ; GEOMORPHOLOGY ; STRATIGRAPHY ; YINGGEHAI
WOS标题词Science & Technology ; Physical Sciences
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被引频次:38[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/16310
专题海洋地质与环境重点实验室
通讯作者Li, XQ
作者单位1.China Univ Geosci, Minist Educ, Key Lab Tecton & Petr Resources, Wuhan 430074, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Marine Geol & Environm, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.SOA, Key Lab Submarine Geosci, Hangzhou 310012, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
4.Univ Aberdeen, Dept Geol, Aberdeen AB24 3UE, Scotland
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Li, Xiangquan,Fairweather, Luke,Wu, Shiguo,et al. Morphology, sedimentary features and evolution of a large palaeo submarine canyon in Qiongdongnan basin, Northern South China Sea[J]. JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,2013,62:685-696.
APA Li, Xiangquan.,Fairweather, Luke.,Wu, Shiguo.,Ren, Jianye.,Zhang, Hongjie.,...&Li, XQ.(2013).Morphology, sedimentary features and evolution of a large palaeo submarine canyon in Qiongdongnan basin, Northern South China Sea.JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES,62,685-696.
MLA Li, Xiangquan,et al."Morphology, sedimentary features and evolution of a large palaeo submarine canyon in Qiongdongnan basin, Northern South China Sea".JOURNAL OF ASIAN EARTH SCIENCES 62(2013):685-696.
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