Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Marine Ecology & Environmental Sciences, CAS
Variation in biochemical composition during encystment of the planktonic dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea in N-limited cultures | |
Liu, Yun1,2,3; Chen, Tiantian1,2,3; Song, Shuqun1,2,3; Li, Caiwen1,2,3,4 | |
2019-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | MARINE BIOLOGY |
ISSN | 0025-3162 |
卷号 | 166期号:9页码:12 |
通讯作者 | Li, Caiwen([email protected]) |
摘要 | The planktonic dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea is a commonly observed bloom-forming species in estuarine and coastal waters worldwide. Large scales of A. sanguinea bloom cause the mass mortality of fish, shellfish, and sea birds. The formation of resting cysts plays as a potential vector for its wide distribution and frequent recurrence of blooms; however, the biochemical characteristics of algal cells during their life cycle remain unclear. For the first time, the variations in cellular chlorophyll a (Chl a), protein, carbohydrate, and total lipid contents during encystment of A. sanguinea cultured in different nitrate concentrations, namely 0-, 25-, 50-, 100-, 200-, and 833-mu M N-added treatment, were studied in the present study. The results indicated that resting cysts were formed in all the N treatments, with the highest encystment ratio of 3.34 +/- 0.57% observed in the 100-mu M N-added treatment, and the lowest rate of 0.80 +/- 0.03% observed in the 883-mu M N-added treatment. The levels of the four biochemical components varied significantly during the encystment process. The Chl a and protein levels were significantly lower in newly formed cysts than in vegetative cells; however, continuous accumulation of carbohydrates and total lipids occurred with the algal growth, particularly of carbohydrates in the resting cysts, which was more than tenfold greater than those in the vegetative cells. Low initial N concentrations were more favorable for carbohydrate accumulation in cysts than high N concentrations. The accumulated components may play vital roles for the substance of A. sanguinea during resting stage. The results provided fundamental information for an improved understanding of the physiological response of A. sanguinea during encystment. |
DOI | 10.1007/s00227-019-3569-2 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41506141]###3142; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1404300]###294; Youth Talent Support Program of the Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)[LMEES-YTSP-2018-01-06]###3143; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Center[U1606404]###2727; National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC)[41506141]; National Key R&D Program of China[2017YFC1404300]; Youth Talent Support Program of the Laboratory for Marine Ecology and Environmental Science, Pilot National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology (Qingdao)[LMEES-YTSP-2018-01-06]; NSFC-Shandong Joint Fund for Marine Science Research Center[U1606404] |
WOS研究方向 | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS类目 | Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000483689700002 |
出版者 | SPRINGER HEIDELBERG |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/162832 |
专题 | 海洋生态与环境科学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Li, Caiwen |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 2.Pilot Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol Qingdao, Lab Marine Ecol & Environm Sci, Qingdao 266237, Shandong, Peoples R China 3.Chinese Acad Sci, Ctr Ocean Mega Sci, Qingdao 266071, Shandong, Peoples R China 4.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Liu, Yun,Chen, Tiantian,Song, Shuqun,et al. Variation in biochemical composition during encystment of the planktonic dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea in N-limited cultures[J]. MARINE BIOLOGY,2019,166(9):12. |
APA | Liu, Yun,Chen, Tiantian,Song, Shuqun,&Li, Caiwen.(2019).Variation in biochemical composition during encystment of the planktonic dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea in N-limited cultures.MARINE BIOLOGY,166(9),12. |
MLA | Liu, Yun,et al."Variation in biochemical composition during encystment of the planktonic dinoflagellate Akashiwo sanguinea in N-limited cultures".MARINE BIOLOGY 166.9(2019):12. |
条目包含的文件 | ||||||
文件名称/大小 | 文献类型 | 版本类型 | 开放类型 | 使用许可 | ||
Liu2019_Article_Vari(1125KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 | |
Variation in biochem(1124KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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