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Marine Bacterial Polysaccharide EPS11 Inhibits Cancer Cell Growth via Blocking Cell Adhesion and Stimulating Anoikis
Cao, Ruobing1,2,3; Jin, Weihua4; Shan, Yeqi1,2,3; Wang, Ju1,2,3; Liu, Ge1,2,3; Kuang, Shan1,2; Sun, Chaomin1,2
2018-03-01
发表期刊MARINE DRUGS
ISSN1660-3397
卷号16期号:3页码:18
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin([email protected])
摘要Tumor cells that acquire metastatic potential have developed resistance to anoikis, a cell death process, after detachment from their primary site to the second organ. In this study, we investigated the molecular mechanisms of a novel marine bacterial polysaccharide EPS11 which exerts its cytotoxic effects through affecting cancer cell adhesion and anoikis. Firstly, we found that EPS11 could significantly affect cell proliferation and block cell adhesion in A549 cells. We further demonstrated that the expression of several cell adhesion associated proteins is downregulated and the filiform structures of cancer cells are destroyed after EPS11 treatment. Interestingly, the destruction of filiform structures in A549 cells by EPS11 is in a dose-dependent manner, and the inhibitory tendency is very consistent with that observed in the cell adhesion assay, which confirms that filiform structures play important roles in modulating cell adhesion. Moreover, we showed that EPS11 induces apoptosis of A549 cells through stimulating beta III-tubulin associated anoikis: (i) EPS11 inhibits the expression of beta III-tubulin in both transcription and translation levels; and (ii) EPS11 treatment dramatically decreases the phosphorylation of protein kinase B (PKB or AKT), a critical downstream effector of beta III-tubulin. Importantly, EPS11 evidently inhibits the growth of A549-derived tumor xenografts in vivo. Thus, our results suggest that EPS11 may be a potential candidate for human non-small cell lung carcinoma treatment via blocking filiform structure mediated adhesion and stimulating beta III-tubulin associated anoikis.
关键词polysaccharide cancer filiform structures beta III-tubulin anoikis adhesion
DOI10.3390/md16030085
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Natural Science Outstanding Youth Fund of Shandong Province[JQ201607]###1593; AoShan Talents Program - Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology[2015ASTP]###727; Taishan Young Scholar Program of Shandong Province###1878; 100-Talent Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences###1879; Natural Science Outstanding Youth Fund of Shandong Province[JQ201607]; AoShan Talents Program - Qingdao National Laboratory for Marine Science and Technology[2015ASTP]; Taishan Young Scholar Program of Shandong Province; 100-Talent Project of Chinese Academy of Sciences
WOS研究方向Pharmacology & Pharmacy
WOS类目Chemistry, Medicinal
WOS记录号WOS:000428510200011
出版者MDPI
引用统计
被引频次:16[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/159206
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Sun, Chaomin
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Dept Earth Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
4.Zhejiang Univ Technol, Coll Biotechnol & Bioengn, Hangzhou 310014, Zhejiang, Peoples R China
第一作者单位实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者单位实验海洋生物学重点实验室
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GB/T 7714
Cao, Ruobing,Jin, Weihua,Shan, Yeqi,et al. Marine Bacterial Polysaccharide EPS11 Inhibits Cancer Cell Growth via Blocking Cell Adhesion and Stimulating Anoikis[J]. MARINE DRUGS,2018,16(3):18.
APA Cao, Ruobing.,Jin, Weihua.,Shan, Yeqi.,Wang, Ju.,Liu, Ge.,...&Sun, Chaomin.(2018).Marine Bacterial Polysaccharide EPS11 Inhibits Cancer Cell Growth via Blocking Cell Adhesion and Stimulating Anoikis.MARINE DRUGS,16(3),18.
MLA Cao, Ruobing,et al."Marine Bacterial Polysaccharide EPS11 Inhibits Cancer Cell Growth via Blocking Cell Adhesion and Stimulating Anoikis".MARINE DRUGS 16.3(2018):18.
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