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Changes in drag and drag coefficient on small Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh individuals | |
Xu, Min1,2; Sasa, Shuji2; Otaki, Takayoshi2; Hu, Fu-xiang3; Tokai, Tadashi3; Komatsu, Teruhisa2 | |
2018 | |
发表期刊 | AQUATIC BOTANY |
ISSN | 0304-3770 |
卷号 | 144页码:61-64 |
通讯作者 | Xu, Min([email protected]) |
摘要 | Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh is used to restore, create, and recreate seaweed beds along the coastlines of East Asia. Drag produced by waves is a bulk force that can detach thalli from substrata during the early growth stages from substrata. In this study we measured drag forces on small S. humeri thalli (10-40 cm long). Unidirectional steady flow was controlled from 20 to 130 cm s(-1) in increments of 10 cm s(-1) in a recirculating water tank. Drag force on individuals ranged from similar to 0.3 N to similar to 3 N. Drag (F-drag) and water velocity (U) produced the following exponential empirical approximations: F-drag = 0.0168 x U-0.8925. The drag coefficient (Cd) was plotted as a function of Reynolds number (Re) as follows: Cd = 4744.7 x Re-0.93. Cd converged to 0.037 at Re of 10(5-6) suggesting that small thalli exhibit optimal morphological adaptations to withstand high current speeds. |
关键词 | Sargassum horneri Drag Drag coefficient Cd Reynolds number Re |
DOI | 10.1016/j.aquabot.2017.11.002 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports of Japan (MEXT)###1294; Japan Society for Promotion of Science[22255010]###1295; Japanese Association of Marine Biology (JAMBIO) of Shimoda Marine Research Center, Tsukuba University###1296; Ministry of Education, Culture, Science and Sports of Japan (MEXT); Japan Society for Promotion of Science[22255010]; Japanese Association of Marine Biology (JAMBIO) of Shimoda Marine Research Center, Tsukuba University |
WOS研究方向 | Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS类目 | Plant Sciences ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000418310300008 |
出版者 | ELSEVIER SCIENCE BV |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/157778 |
专题 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者 | Xu, Min |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Tokyo, Atmosphere & Ocean Res Inst, Chiba 2770882, Japan 3.Tokyo Univ Marine Sci & Technol, Grad Sch Marine Sci & Technol, Tokyo 1088477, Japan |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Min,Sasa, Shuji,Otaki, Takayoshi,et al. Changes in drag and drag coefficient on small Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh individuals[J]. AQUATIC BOTANY,2018,144:61-64. |
APA | Xu, Min,Sasa, Shuji,Otaki, Takayoshi,Hu, Fu-xiang,Tokai, Tadashi,&Komatsu, Teruhisa.(2018).Changes in drag and drag coefficient on small Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh individuals.AQUATIC BOTANY,144,61-64. |
MLA | Xu, Min,et al."Changes in drag and drag coefficient on small Sargassum horneri (Turner) C. Agardh individuals".AQUATIC BOTANY 144(2018):61-64. |
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Changes in drag and (387KB) | 期刊论文 | 出版稿 | 限制开放 | CC BY-NC-SA | 浏览 |
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