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The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures
Xu, Ran1,2; Zhang, Litao1,3; Liu, Jianguo1,3
2019-02-01
发表期刊JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY
ISSN0921-8971
卷号31期号:1页码:41-48
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo([email protected])
摘要With the aim of identifying an effective and safe technique for reducing contamination by the ciliate, Stylonychia mytilus, in microalgal cultivation, the toxic effects of the natural triterpenoid toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate on S. mytilus were studied. Toxicity tests showed that toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate were highly toxic to S. mytilus, with 24h LC50 values of 6.4 mu gL(-1) and 0.8gL(-1), respectively. The population density of S. mytilus decreased significantly when exposed to >= 2 mu gL(-1) toosendanin or >= 0.4 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate. In addition, the S. mytilus control effects of toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate and their safety in Chlorella pyrenoidosa were evaluated. It was found that <= 14 mu gL(-1) toosendanin had no obvious influence on photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa and even increased the final cell density, with the highest being 12.3% over that of untreated cultures. Ammonium bicarbonate is the most widely used optimization technique for controlling contamination, but it has limited ability to reduce S. mytilus. Furthermore, >= 0.8 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate inhibited photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa, causing a 5.1% reduction in cell density or even a complete crop failure. Based on its high toxicity to S. mytilus and its relative safety to C. pyrenoidosa, together with its low commercial price and ecological acceptability, toosendanin is considered to be a good potential botanical pesticide for controlling S. mytilus contamination in microalgal mass cultivation.
关键词Toosendanin Ammonium bicarbonate Stylonychia mytilus Contamination control Microalgal cultivation
DOI10.1007/s10811-018-1522-2
收录类别SCI
语种英语
资助项目Hainan Aoji Biological Technology Co., Ltd.###435; National Key Research and Development Program-China[2016YFB0601004]###434; National Key Research and Development Program-China[2016YFB0601004]; Hainan Aoji Biological Technology Co., Ltd.
WOS研究方向Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS类目Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology
WOS记录号WOS:000458698200005
出版者SPRINGER
引用统计
被引频次:16[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/155476
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
通讯作者Liu, Jianguo
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China
3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
通讯作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,Liu, Jianguo. The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,2019,31(1):41-48.
APA Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,&Liu, Jianguo.(2019).The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,31(1),41-48.
MLA Xu, Ran,et al."The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY 31.1(2019):41-48.
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