Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures | |
Xu, Ran1,2; Zhang, Litao1,3; Liu, Jianguo1,3 | |
2019-02-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY |
ISSN | 0921-8971 |
卷号 | 31期号:1页码:41-48 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Jianguo([email protected]) |
摘要 | With the aim of identifying an effective and safe technique for reducing contamination by the ciliate, Stylonychia mytilus, in microalgal cultivation, the toxic effects of the natural triterpenoid toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate on S. mytilus were studied. Toxicity tests showed that toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate were highly toxic to S. mytilus, with 24h LC50 values of 6.4 mu gL(-1) and 0.8gL(-1), respectively. The population density of S. mytilus decreased significantly when exposed to >= 2 mu gL(-1) toosendanin or >= 0.4 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate. In addition, the S. mytilus control effects of toosendanin and ammonium bicarbonate and their safety in Chlorella pyrenoidosa were evaluated. It was found that <= 14 mu gL(-1) toosendanin had no obvious influence on photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa and even increased the final cell density, with the highest being 12.3% over that of untreated cultures. Ammonium bicarbonate is the most widely used optimization technique for controlling contamination, but it has limited ability to reduce S. mytilus. Furthermore, >= 0.8 g L-1 ammonium bicarbonate inhibited photosynthesis and growth of C. pyrenoidosa, causing a 5.1% reduction in cell density or even a complete crop failure. Based on its high toxicity to S. mytilus and its relative safety to C. pyrenoidosa, together with its low commercial price and ecological acceptability, toosendanin is considered to be a good potential botanical pesticide for controlling S. mytilus contamination in microalgal mass cultivation. |
关键词 | Toosendanin Ammonium bicarbonate Stylonychia mytilus Contamination control Microalgal cultivation |
DOI | 10.1007/s10811-018-1522-2 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
资助项目 | Hainan Aoji Biological Technology Co., Ltd.###435; National Key Research and Development Program-China[2016YFB0601004]###434; National Key Research and Development Program-China[2016YFB0601004]; Hainan Aoji Biological Technology Co., Ltd. |
WOS研究方向 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS类目 | Biotechnology & Applied Microbiology ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000458698200005 |
出版者 | SPRINGER |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/155476 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
通讯作者 | Liu, Jianguo |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, CAS Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 10049, Peoples R China 3.Qingdao Natl Lab Marine Sci & Technol, Lab Marine Biol & Biotechnol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
通讯作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,Liu, Jianguo. The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures[J]. JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,2019,31(1):41-48. |
APA | Xu, Ran,Zhang, Litao,&Liu, Jianguo.(2019).The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures.JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY,31(1),41-48. |
MLA | Xu, Ran,et al."The natural triterpenoid toosendanin as a potential control agent of the ciliate Stylonychia mytilus in microalgal cultures".JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYCOLOGY 31.1(2019):41-48. |
条目包含的文件 | 条目无相关文件。 |
除非特别说明,本系统中所有内容都受版权保护,并保留所有权利。
修改评论