Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus pluvialis powder on gonadal development, coloration and antioxidant capacity of adult male Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis) | |
Wu, Xugan1; Zhao, Lei1; Long, Xiaowen1,3; Liu, Jianguo2; Su, Fang2; Cheng, Yongxu1,3 | |
2017-10-01 | |
发表期刊 | AQUACULTURE RESEARCH |
卷号 | 48期号:10页码:5214-5223 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | The green algae Haematococcus pluvialis is an important source of natural astaxanthin as feed additive. This study was conducted to investigate the effects of dietary supplementation of H. pluvialis powder on gonadal development, coloration and antioxidant capacity of adult male Chinese mitten crab Eriocheir sinensis, and four experimental diets were formulated to contain 0, 0.2%, 0.4% and 0.6% of H. pluvialis powder. There were four treatments (defined as D1 similar to D4) in this study and each treatment had three replicates. Dietary H. pluvialis contents had no significant effects on survival, body weight gain rate and gonadal development of male E.sinensis. For colour parameters, the total carotenoids content in carapace and hepatopancreas as well as hepatopancreatic lightness (L*) and carapace redness (a*) increased significantly with increasing dietary H. pluvialis (p<0.05). For the antioxidant indices in the serum, D4 had the lowest activities of superoxide dismutase (SOD) and peroxidase (POD), but the highest glutathione peroxidase (GSH-Px) and lactic dehydrogenase (LDH), while the malondialdehyde (MDA) in serum and hepatopancreas decreased significantly with the rising content of dietary H. pluvialis (p<0.05); D1 had the highest levels of SOD, POD and GSH-Px in hepatopancreas. For the non-specific immune indices, the highest activities of acid phosphatase (ACP) and -glutamyl transpeptidase (-GT) were found on the serum of D3 and D4 (p<0.05). D1 had the highest levels of ACP and alkaline phosphatase (ALP) in hepatopancreas, while D2 and D3 had the lowest levels of ALP and ACP respectively. These results suggested the optimal dietary natural astaxanthin level was around 40mg/kg diets. |
关键词 | Antioxidant Capacity Coloration Eriocheir Sinensis Fattening Diet Gonadal Development Haematococcus Pluvialis Powder |
DOI | 10.1111/are.13333 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000409471300003 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/143148 |
专题 | 海洋生物技术研发中心 |
作者单位 | 1.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Key Lab Freshwater Aquat Genet Resources, Minist Agr, Shanghai, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao, Peoples R China 3.Shanghai Ocean Univ, Collaborat Innovat Ctr Aquat Anim Breeding Ctr, Shanghai Municipal Educ Commiss, Shanghai, Peoples R China |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Wu, Xugan,Zhao, Lei,Long, Xiaowen,et al. Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus pluvialis powder on gonadal development, coloration and antioxidant capacity of adult male Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)[J]. AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,2017,48(10):5214-5223. |
APA | Wu, Xugan,Zhao, Lei,Long, Xiaowen,Liu, Jianguo,Su, Fang,&Cheng, Yongxu.(2017).Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus pluvialis powder on gonadal development, coloration and antioxidant capacity of adult male Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis).AQUACULTURE RESEARCH,48(10),5214-5223. |
MLA | Wu, Xugan,et al."Effects of dietary supplementation of Haematococcus pluvialis powder on gonadal development, coloration and antioxidant capacity of adult male Chinese mitten crab (Eriocheir sinensis)".AQUACULTURE RESEARCH 48.10(2017):5214-5223. |
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