Morphology and Small Subunit rDNA Phylogeny of Two New Marine Urostylid Ciliates, Caudiholosticha marina sp nov and Nothoholosticha flava sp nov (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia) | |
Li, Ju1,2; Chen, Xumiao1; Xu, Kuidong1 | |
2016-07-01 | |
发表期刊 | JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY |
卷号 | 63期号:4页码:460-470 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Two marine urostylid ciliates, Caudiholosticha marina sp. nov. and Nothoholosticha flava sp. nov., isolated from intertidal sediment in the Yellow Sea, are investigated using morphological and small subunit rDNA phylogenetic analyses. Caudiholosticha marina is 210-310 mu m 9 40-55 mu m in vivo, and has 10-20 macronuclear nodules, 23-37 midventral cirral pairs extending to 5-8 transverse cirri, and two caudal cirri. It differs from congeners by its marine habitat, larger size, macronuclear arrangement pattern and high number of midventral pairs. Molecular phylogenetic analyses indicate a polyphyly of Caudiholosticha. Nothoholosticha flava is yellow to brownish and 240-320 mu m 9 40-60 mu m sized, and has a bipartite adoral zone, six frontal cirri in atypical bicorona, usually four frontoterminal, one buccal and 5-7 transverse cirri and 28-54 midventral pairs. Phylogenetic analyses allocate N. flava as sister of N. fasciola, type of the genus. The two Nothoholosticha species differ distinctly by the presence/absence of frontoterminal cirri, a feature often used to define genera in the Hypotrichia. However, the SSU rDNA sequence similarity between these two species is 99.3%, which weakens the justification for separating the new isolate at genus level. The taxonomic significance of frontoterminal cirri is discussed based on morphological and molecular data. |
关键词 | New Species Ssu Rdna Taxonomy Urostylida |
DOI | 10.1111/jeu.12290 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000379616400005 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
版本 | 出版稿 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/130949 |
专题 | 海洋生物分类与系统演化实验室 海洋生物标本馆 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Dept Marine Organism Taxon & Phylogeny, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Li, Ju,Chen, Xumiao,Xu, Kuidong. Morphology and Small Subunit rDNA Phylogeny of Two New Marine Urostylid Ciliates, Caudiholosticha marina sp nov and Nothoholosticha flava sp nov (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia)[J]. JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY,2016,63(4):460-470. |
APA | Li, Ju,Chen, Xumiao,&Xu, Kuidong.(2016).Morphology and Small Subunit rDNA Phylogeny of Two New Marine Urostylid Ciliates, Caudiholosticha marina sp nov and Nothoholosticha flava sp nov (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia).JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY,63(4),460-470. |
MLA | Li, Ju,et al."Morphology and Small Subunit rDNA Phylogeny of Two New Marine Urostylid Ciliates, Caudiholosticha marina sp nov and Nothoholosticha flava sp nov (Ciliophora, Hypotrichia)".JOURNAL OF EUKARYOTIC MICROBIOLOGY 63.4(2016):460-470. |
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