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Two novel LRR-only proteins in Chlamys farreri: Similar in structure, yet different in expression profile and pattern recognition
Wang, Mengqiang1; Wang, Lingling1; Xin, Lusheng1,3; Wang, Xiudan1,3; Wang, Lin1,3; Xu, Jianchao1,3; Jia, Zhihao1,3; Yue, Feng1; Wang, Hao1; Song, Linsheng2
2016-06-01
发表期刊DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
卷号59页码:99-109
文章类型Article
摘要Leucine-rich repeat (LRR)-only proteins could mediate protein-ligand and protein protein interactions and be involved in the immune response. In the present study, two novel LRR-only proteins, CfLRRop-2 and CfLRRop-3, were identified and characterized from scallop Chlamys farreri. They both contained nine LRR motifs with the consensus signature sequence LxxLxLxxNxL and formed typical horseshoe structure. The CfLRRop-2 and CfLRRop-3 mRNA transcripts were constitutively expressed in haemocytes, muscle, mantle, gill, haepatopancreas and gonad, with the highest expression level in haepatopancreas and gill, respectively. During the ontogenesis of scallop, the mRNA transcripts of CfLRRop-2 were kept at a high level in oocytes and embryos, while those of CfLRRop-3 were expressed at a rather low level from oocytes to blastula. Their mRNA transcripts were significantly increased after the stimulation of lipopolysaccharide (LPS), peptidoglycan (PGN), glucan (GLU) and polyinosinic-polycytidylic acid (poly I:C), and the mRNA expression of CfLRRop-2 rose more intensely than that of CfLRRop-3. After the suppression of CfTLR (previously identified Toll-like receptor in C. farreri) via RNA interference (RNAi), CfLRRop-3 mRNA transcripts increased more intensely and lastingly than those of CfLRRop-2. The rCfLRRop-3 protein could bind LPS, PGN, GLU and poly I:C, while rCfLRRop-2 exhibited no significant binding activity to them. Additionally, rCfLRRop-2 could significantly induce the release of TNF-alpha from the mixed primary cultured scallop haemocytes, but rCfLRRop-3 failed. These results collectively indicated that CfLRRop-2 might act as an immune effector or pro-inflammatory factor, while CfLRRop-3 would function as a pattern recognition receptor (PRR), suggesting the function of LRR-only protein family has differentiated in scallop. (C) 2016 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Chlamys Farreri Innate Immunity Leucine-rich Repeat Lrr-only Protein Recognition Pattern
DOI10.1016/j.dci.2016.01.013
收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000373547000011
引用统计
被引频次:20[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
版本出版稿
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/126257
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, 7 Nanhai Rd, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Dalian Ocean Univ, Minist Agr, Key Lab Mariculture & Stock Enhancement North Chi, Dalian 116023, Peoples R China
3.Univ Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位中国科学院海洋研究所
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Wang, Mengqiang,Wang, Lingling,Xin, Lusheng,et al. Two novel LRR-only proteins in Chlamys farreri: Similar in structure, yet different in expression profile and pattern recognition[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,2016,59:99-109.
APA Wang, Mengqiang.,Wang, Lingling.,Xin, Lusheng.,Wang, Xiudan.,Wang, Lin.,...&Song, Linsheng.(2016).Two novel LRR-only proteins in Chlamys farreri: Similar in structure, yet different in expression profile and pattern recognition.DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,59,99-109.
MLA Wang, Mengqiang,et al."Two novel LRR-only proteins in Chlamys farreri: Similar in structure, yet different in expression profile and pattern recognition".DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY 59(2016):99-109.
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