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The arginine kinase in Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri is involved in immunomodulation
Shi, Xiaowei1,2; Wang, Lingling1; Zhou, Zhi1,2; Yang, Chuanyan1,2; Gao, Yang1,2; Wang, Leilei1,2; Song, Linsheng1; Wang, LL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
2012-06-01
发表期刊DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY
ISSN0145-305X
卷号37期号:2页码:270-278
文章类型Article
摘要Arginine kinase (AK) catalyzes the reversible phosphorylation of L-arginine to form phosphoarginine, and plays a critical role in energy metabolism in invertebrates. In the present study, a scallop AK gene was identified from Chlamys farreri with an open reading frame (ORF) of 1101 bp encoding for a protein of 366 amino acids (designed as CfAK). An ATP-gua PtransN domain which was described as a guanidine substrate specificity domain (GS domain) and an ATP-gua Ptrans domian which was responsible for binding ATP, were both identified in CfAK. The mRNA transcripts of CfAK were detectable in haemocytes, hepatopancreas, adductor muscle, mantle, gill, kidney and gonad, with the highest expression level in the muscle and the lowest level in the hemocytes. The expression level of OAK mRNA increased from fertilized eggs to eyebot, and reached the highest in the trochophore stage. The relative expression level of CfAK mRNA in muscle was up-regulated significantly after LPS (0.5 mg/mL) stimulation, and reached the peak at 6 h (5.2-fold, P <0.05). The activity of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) in the supernatant of muscle homogenate increased significantly from 3.2 U/mg at Oh to 9.7 U/mg at 12 h after LPS stimulation, while the concentration of nitric oxide (NO) in the supernatant of muscle homogenate began to increase at 3 h (21.55 mu mol/L), and reached the top concentration at 24 h (42.27 mu mol/L), then recovered to the normal level after 48 h. The recombinant protein of CfAK (rCfAK) expressed in Escherichia coli displayed Arginine kinase activity, and its apparent K-m was 0.82 +/- 0.11 and 1.24 +/- 0.13 mM for L-arginine and ATP-Na, respectively. The results indicated that the CfAK was involved in energy production and utilization during the whole life process, and might refer to the immunomodulation process via altering the NO concentration and iNOS activity in scallop Chlamys farreri. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
关键词Arginine Kinase (Ak) Immune Response Kinetic Parameters L-arginine Lipopolysaccharide (Lps) Inducible Nitric Oxide Synthase (Inos) Nitric Oxide (No)
学科领域Immunology ; Zoology
DOI10.1016/j.dci.2012.03.008
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收录类别SCI
语种英语
WOS记录号WOS:000306891400006
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被引频次:30[WOS]   [WOS记录]     [WOS相关记录]
文献类型期刊论文
条目标识符http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/12390
专题实验海洋生物学重点实验室
海洋环境腐蚀与生物污损重点实验室
通讯作者Wang, LL (reprint author), Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China.
作者单位1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Key Lab Expt Marine Biol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China
2.Chinese Acad Sci, Grad Univ, Beijing 100049, Peoples R China
第一作者单位实验海洋生物学重点实验室
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Shi, Xiaowei,Wang, Lingling,Zhou, Zhi,et al. The arginine kinase in Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri is involved in immunomodulation[J]. DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,2012,37(2):270-278.
APA Shi, Xiaowei.,Wang, Lingling.,Zhou, Zhi.,Yang, Chuanyan.,Gao, Yang.,...&Wang, LL .(2012).The arginine kinase in Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri is involved in immunomodulation.DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY,37(2),270-278.
MLA Shi, Xiaowei,et al."The arginine kinase in Zhikong scallop Chlamys farreri is involved in immunomodulation".DEVELOPMENTAL AND COMPARATIVE IMMUNOLOGY 37.2(2012):270-278.
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