Institutional Repository of Key Laboratory of Experimental Marine Biology, Institute of Oceanology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Complete mitochondrial genome of Tubulipora flabellaris (Bryozoa: Stenolaemata): The first representative from the class Stenolaemata with unique gene order | |
Sun, Ming'an1,2; Shen, Xin1,3; Liu, Huilian1; Liu, Xixing1; Wu, Zhigang1,2; Liu, Bin1,2 | |
2011-09-01 | |
发表期刊 | MARINE GENOMICS |
ISSN | 1874-7787 |
卷号 | 4期号:3页码:159-165 |
文章类型 | Article |
摘要 | Mitochondrial genomes play a significant role in the reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships within metazoans. There are still many controversies concerning the phylogenetic position of the phylum Bryozoa. In this research, we have finished the complete mitochondrial genome of one bryozoan (Tubulipora flabellaris), which is the first representative from the class Stenolaemata. The complete mitochondrial genome of T. flabellaris is 13,763 bp in length and contains 36 genes, which lacks the atp8 gene in contrast to the typical metazoan mitochondrial genomes. Gene arrangement comparisons indicate that the mitochondrial genome of T. flabellaris has unique gene order when compared with other metazoans. The four known bryozoans complete mitochondrial genomes also have very different gene arrangements, indicates that bryozoan mitochondrial genomes have experienced drastic rearrangements. To investigate the phylogenetic relationship of Bryozoa, phylogenetic analyses based on amino acid sequences of 11 protein coding genes (excluding atp6 and atp8) from 26 metazoan complete mitochondrial genomes were made utilizing Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Bayesian methods, respectively. The results indicate the monopoly of Lophotrochozoa and a close relationship between Chaetognatha and Bryozoa. However, more evidences are needed to clarify the relationship between two groups. Lophophorate appeared to be polyphyletic according to our analyses. Meanwhile, neither analysis supports close relationship between Branchiopod and Phoronida. Four bryozoans form a clade and the relationship among them is T flabellaris + (F. hispida + (B. neritina + W. subtorquata)), which is in coincidence with traditional classification system. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.; Mitochondrial genomes play a significant role in the reconstruction of phylogenetic relationships within metazoans. There are still many controversies concerning the phylogenetic position of the phylum Bryozoa. In this research, we have finished the complete mitochondrial genome of one bryozoan (Tubulipora flabellaris), which is the first representative from the class Stenolaemata. The complete mitochondrial genome of T. flabellaris is 13,763 bp in length and contains 36 genes, which lacks the atp8 gene in contrast to the typical metazoan mitochondrial genomes. Gene arrangement comparisons indicate that the mitochondrial genome of T. flabellaris has unique gene order when compared with other metazoans. The four known bryozoans complete mitochondrial genomes also have very different gene arrangements, indicates that bryozoan mitochondrial genomes have experienced drastic rearrangements. To investigate the phylogenetic relationship of Bryozoa, phylogenetic analyses based on amino acid sequences of 11 protein coding genes (excluding atp6 and atp8) from 26 metazoan complete mitochondrial genomes were made utilizing Maximum Likelihood (ML) and Bayesian methods, respectively. The results indicate the monopoly of Lophotrochozoa and a close relationship between Chaetognatha and Bryozoa. However, more evidences are needed to clarify the relationship between two groups. Lophophorate appeared to be polyphyletic according to our analyses. Meanwhile, neither analysis supports close relationship between Branchiopod and Phoronida. Four bryozoans form a clade and the relationship among them is T flabellaris + (F. hispida + (B. neritina + W. subtorquata)), which is in coincidence with traditional classification system. (C) 2011 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. |
关键词 | Bryozoa Stenolaemata Phylogeny Mitochondrial Genome Gene Order |
学科领域 | Genetics & Heredity ; Marine & Freshwater Biology |
DOI | 10.1016/j.margen.2011.03.006 |
URL | 查看原文 |
收录类别 | SCI |
语种 | 英语 |
WOS记录号 | WOS:000294985500004 |
引用统计 | |
文献类型 | 期刊论文 |
条目标识符 | http://ir.qdio.ac.cn/handle/337002/11813 |
专题 | 实验海洋生物学重点实验室 |
作者单位 | 1.Chinese Acad Sci, Inst Oceanol, Qingdao 266071, Peoples R China 2.Chinese Acad Sci, Beijing Inst Genom, Beijing 101300, Peoples R China 3.Huaihai Inst Technol, Coll Marine Sci, Lianyungang 222005, Peoples R China |
第一作者单位 | 中国科学院海洋研究所 |
推荐引用方式 GB/T 7714 | Sun, Ming'an,Shen, Xin,Liu, Huilian,et al. Complete mitochondrial genome of Tubulipora flabellaris (Bryozoa: Stenolaemata): The first representative from the class Stenolaemata with unique gene order[J]. MARINE GENOMICS,2011,4(3):159-165. |
APA | Sun, Ming'an,Shen, Xin,Liu, Huilian,Liu, Xixing,Wu, Zhigang,&Liu, Bin.(2011).Complete mitochondrial genome of Tubulipora flabellaris (Bryozoa: Stenolaemata): The first representative from the class Stenolaemata with unique gene order.MARINE GENOMICS,4(3),159-165. |
MLA | Sun, Ming'an,et al."Complete mitochondrial genome of Tubulipora flabellaris (Bryozoa: Stenolaemata): The first representative from the class Stenolaemata with unique gene order".MARINE GENOMICS 4.3(2011):159-165. |
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